《复合激发激发剂对硬石膏基粉刷石膏水化硬化性能的影响》-毕业论文.docVIP

摘要 粉刷石膏是以天然硬石膏(Ⅱ型无水石膏)为主要原料，通过加入复合激发剂进行改性处理，调节凝结时间和抗压抗折强度，然后辅以保水剂、粉煤灰引气剂等，磨细混匀后可以得到抹灰用的粉刷石膏。 本实验用天然硬石膏为主要原料，通过加入不同的复合激发剂，测定其水化率﹑凝结时间﹑抗压抗折强度等，选择最优配合比。对比实验表明各种指标均优于天然硬石膏。 经测试，粉刷石膏的各项技术性能指标均符合国家行业标准要求，强度、稳定性优于和满足建筑石膏生产的粉刷石膏. 关键词：天然硬石膏 粉刷石膏 激发剂 水化率 Abstract Taking natural anhydrate (anhydrous gypsum Ⅱ) as major raw material .adding composite activator for modification to adjust setting time flexural strength and compression strength .Then mixed and milled with proper amount of composite water-retention agent ,fly ash and air entraining agent to obtain plastering gypsum . Choose natural anhydrite (Ⅱ type anhydrous gypsum) as the main raw material, by adding different activator, and measured the rate of hydration, setting time and strength of a certain age, select the best match. The results show that the hydration rating after adding have been significantly improved. All terms of property test result show that every technical performance index of plastering gypsum has reached the national trade standard. The strength and stability of plastering. Keywords: Anhydrite wall plaster activator hydration 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \f \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc263809458 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc263809458 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc263809459 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc263809459 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc263809460 目录 PAGEREF _Toc263809460 \h III HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642199 第1章 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642199 1.1 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642199 1.2粉刷石膏国内外研究现状 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642202 1.2.1粉刷石膏的国外研究现状 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642203 1.2.2粉刷石膏的国内研究现状 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642199 1.3天然硬石膏水化硬化研究 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642205 1.3.1水化机理研究 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642206 1.3.2硬化机理研究 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642209 1.3.3粉刷石膏激发剂存在问题 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642199 1.4本课题的研究意义和内容 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642209 1.4.1本课题意义 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642210 1.4.2主要研究内容 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263642199 1.5 本课题研究目标 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263809476 第2章 试验原材料、方法与设备 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263809477 2.1原材料 11 HYPERLINK \