2016-03连续文件.PDFVIP

第36 卷 第3 期 噪 声 与 振 动 控 制 Vol 36 No.3 2016 年6 月 NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL Jun. 2016 文章编号：1006-1355(2016)03-0052-05 热镀锌线沉没辊动力学建模与稳定性分析 卢增静，肖 彪，李 伟，徐培民 （安徽工业大学 机械工程学院，安徽 马鞍山 243032 ） 摘 要：为弄清热镀锌线锌锅内沉没辊的振动机理，须对其进行动力学建模。对锌锅内组件进行适当简化，分析沉 没辊运动和受力情况，建立仅包含部分段带钢、沉没辊和轴承力学模型。在力学模型基础上,利用达朗贝尔原理建立相 应的非线性动力学方程。求出系统静平衡位置，得到系统相对于静平衡位置动力学方程。利用李雅普诺夫稳定性理 论对沉没辊运动稳定性进行分析，得到稳定性判据。动力学模型建立为以后研究沉没辊振动响应和振动控制奠定了 基础。由运动稳定性判据可知适当的初始张力、带速和校正辊上推量有利于沉没辊稳定运行。 关键词：振动与波；沉没辊；动力学模型；稳定性判据；达朗贝尔原理 中图分类号：TH 113.1; O322 文献标识码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1335.2016.03.011 Dynamic Modeling and Stability Analysis of the Sink Roll in a Hot-dip Galvanizing Line LU Zeng-jing , XIAO Biao , LI Wei , XU Pei-min ( School of Mechanical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma ’anshan 243032, Anhui China ) Abstract : In order to find out the vibration mechanism of the sink roll in hot-dip galvanizing lines, its dynamic model is established. The zinc pot hardware is appropriately simplified and the kinematic and dynamic perfoprmance of the sink roll is analyzed. A mechanical model including steel strip, sink roll and bearings is established. D ’Alembert principle is used to derive the nonlinear dynamic equations. The system equilibrium positions are obtained according to the dynamic equations. Then, the new dynamic equations relative to the steady state of the system are derived. The stability analysis of the sink roll is performed by using Lyapunov stability theory, and the stability criterion is deduced. This dynamic model has provided the foundation for analyzing the