习惯用法及语法解题.PPTVIP

完形填空题主要考查考生综合运用英语知识的能力，它要求考生既要有扎实的词汇、句型、语法及习惯用法等知识，又要有一定的阅读理解能力（速度和理解率），还要有一定的综合思维及逻辑推理能力。 材料常用故事性记叙文体，偶尔出现夹叙夹议形式，情节生动有趣。 长度基本保持在270~300个单词左右，难度与中学英语教材相当。 挖空的密度相对稳定，平均词距在10~12之间，填空分布点力求均衡，以不影响文章的“跳读”理解为限度。 一忌急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了解文意，无整体概念，边读边填，两眼忙于空白与选项之间，结果欲速则不达。 二忌字斟句酌，徘徊不前，只抠字眼，语法，不顾文意，抓不住关键，结果白白浪费时间。 三忌顾此失彼，断章取义，就题论题，不管前后联系，所填答案互不照应，前后矛盾。 重视首句，把握开篇；速读全文，掌握大意 紧扣文章，综合考虑；前后照应，灵活答题 复读全文，反复推敲，调整答案, 力求完美 解题方法探讨 Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 45 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 46 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. 45. A. tired B. asleep C. conscious D. busy 46. A. So far B. After all C. However D. Therefore People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the church and have made up their minds to 37 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest（抗议） against heavy trucks which run 38 through the narrow High Street. 37. A. change B. repair C. ring D. shake 38. A. now and then B. day and night C. up and down D. over and over Andy left early for the airport to arrive two hours before take-off. He hated to 48 . He went to the clerk to 49 his ticket. The clerk looked at the ticket with 50 . “Why, sir, but your flight was at nine o’clock in the morning, and 51 it is eight in the evening.” 48．A．speak B．go C．rush D．delay 49．A．buy B．present C．order D．provide 50．A．astonishment B．patience C．respect D．delight 51．A．maybe B．so C．here D．now When he was speaking to people，he had no 38 understanding what they said． 38．A．difficulty B．idea C．mistake D．interest (NMET): When Ed first phoned and _____ we play. A. encourage