完全版状语从句自己总结-在几个基础上.pptVIP

完全版状语从句自己总结-在几个基础上.ppt

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完全版状语从句自己总结-在几个基础上

状语从句 ;准确掌握每一个连接词的含义是掌握状语从句的关键。;1.时间状语从句: ;When I came home, I met an old schoolmate of mine. ;When --- 正在……的时候,突然…。通常主句是进行时或 be about to 时,在翻译的时候,when 可以译成没想到或突然。;sb. was doing … when… sb was about to do /was going to do…when… sb had just\hardly done …when;While ---在……期间,往往指一段时间。;while除表示时间之外, 还可以用作并列连词, 连接一个表示对比的并列句,意思是“而”、“启事”、“反之”等 He likes playing basketball while I like playing football. Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue.;As --- 一边……一边, 随着;As --- 当……时,指一个动作紧接着一个动作发生,从句通常用进行时。;As he was eating his breakfast, he heard someone knock at the door.;?The moment --- 一……就…… =as soon as , immediately,;Every time, each time 每次whenever 每当;考点2:名词短语引导时间状语从句 1.?When every time I was in trouble, he would come to help me. 2.?? At next time you come, do remember bring your son here. 3.?You are welcome to come back at any time you want to. ——— the world singers competition, she got the first prize. A. By the time B. At the first time C. The first time D. During 语法规则: ? ; 3. till, until和not…until: 1.Until多用于正式文体,语气较重。till不可以置于句首,而until可以。如: Until you told me, I had no idea of it. 2.not…until句型中的强调和倒装说法: It was not until you told me that I had any idea of it. Not until you told me did I have any idea of it.;As soon as --- 一……就……;Once you see him, you will never forget him. ;2.让步状语从句 ;Although, though ---虽然(不能与“但是”同时出现在一个句子) although 放句首,不倒装 though 常放在句首或句中,可倒装可不倒装 as 放句中,一定要倒装;Busy as he is, he never misses a football match.;?Even if /even though ---即使;3.原因状语从句 ;because, since, as, for;4.结果状语从句;So… that --- 太……以至于 so 后面应用形容词或副词, 有时省略so只用that;So that --- 因而,以便,为了 有时so 可以省去;Such …that… ---太……以至于 用法与so…that相同,但such 后面应用名词。; 5.目的状语从句 ;Let’s take the front seats (so) that we may see more clearly.;?in order that --- 为了, 接句子 in order to---为了,接动词 so as to 只用于句中,不可放句首 in order to weile ,jie;?in case --- 万一 ;1.______ you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success. A. If

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