浅述老年高血压患者血压变化及护理对策.docVIP

浅述老年高血压患者血压变化及护理对策 　　【摘要】作为一种常见病症，高血压是以体循环动脉压增高为主的临床症侯群。高血压的病因包括很多方面，诸如年龄、职业以及环境和家族遗传等相关因素都有可能成为高血压的诱因。作为当前的一种常见病症，高血压严重威胁着人们的身体健康，由于高血压具有缓慢进行性发展的特点，血压不易控制，因此很容易诱发心脑血管等疾病，对人们的正常生活造成不良影响。尤其是对于老年人来说，由于其身体素质较差，因此在进行高血压的治疗过程中很多治疗手段都不适用，在这样的条件下做好老年人高血压的护理工作显得至关重要。本文就将主要以老年高血患者血压变化及护理对策分析为切入点，对其进行简要的介绍和分析。 　　【关键词】老年人；高血压；患者；护理 　　【中图分类号】R473.5 【文献标识码】B 　　Analysis on the changes of blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients and nyrsing countermeasures 　　ZUO Jin-feng1，LIU Tie1，JIA Wei-li2 　　（1.Xinjiang Yanqi second division twenty-seven regiment hospital Baying Xinjiang 841102，China； 　　2.Department of Endocrinology，Yanqi hospital of xinjiang second division nephropathy Bayinguoleng Xinjiang 841102，China） 　　【Abstract】As a kind of common disease， hypertension is systemic arterial pressure increased as the main clinical syndrome. The etiology of hypertension includes many aspects， such as age， occupation and environmental and genetic family related factors are likely to be the cause of hypertension. As a kind of common diseases at present， hypertension is a serious threat to peoples health， because of hypertension has the characteristics of slow progressive development， blood pressure is not easy to control， so it is easy to cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases， adverse effects on peoples normal life. Especially for the elderly， the elderly poor physical quality， so in the course of treatment of hypertension treatment in many means are not applicable， is crucial in nursing work of hypertension in the elderly in such conditions. This paper will be mainly in the elderly patients with high blood pressure changes and nursing countermeasure analysis as the breakthrough point， introduces and analyzes briefly the. 　　【Key words】The elderly；HypertensionPatient；Nursing 　　引 言 　　伴随着医学模式的不断转变，高血压的现代综合疗法已经在很大程度上超过了传统的治疗观念，护理工作被称为是高血压病症治疗水平的关键要素。传统的健康教育方法只是教会高血压患者一些常见的医学常识，但是没有明显改变治疗的依从性。大量的实践表明要想提升高血压患者的治疗水平，首先应当对患者的特点进行分析，对于那些顺应性较差的患者而言应当进行重点干预，根据其特点来制定相应的实施方案，