专升本阅读技巧--猜词.pptVIP

1. Mr. Jones was a tall, slender man in his mid-forties with gray, thinning hair. A) weak B) thin C) slight D) narrow * The general idea of using context clues to figure out the meaning of unknown vocabulary items was introduced. There are, in fact, four major types of context clues: General context; Definitions (direct or indirect) Synonyms or near-synonyms; Words used in contrast. Reading Skill I Guessing Unknown Words and Expressions (II) Types of Context Clues (Part One) General Context You should always try to use your general understanding of the text and your own life experience to make an educated guess about the meaning of unfamiliar words or expressions. One year people wear sunglasses on top of their heads and wear jeans and boots; they drink white wine and eat sushi at Japanese restaurants. From what is said in this sentence, we can instantly figure out that sushi must be a kind of food served at Japanese restaurants. Definitions of Words Look for statements elsewhere in the text that offer a definition of a word you are unfamiliar with. It’s almost impossible to write about specific fads because these interests that people follow can change very quickly. From this example, you can guess that “fads” probably means “certain interests that people follow which often change very quickly.” Definitions of Words Look for statements elsewhere in the text that offer a definition of a word you are unfamiliar with. Like people in any country, Americans enjoy following the lives of celebrities: movie stars, sports heroes, famous artists, politicians, and the like. In this sentence, “move stars”, “sports heroes”, “famous artists”, and “politicians” served as examples which together define the word “celebrities”. Look for statements elsewhere in the text that offer a definition of a word you are unfamiliar with. Definitions of Words Like people in any country, Americans enjoy following the lives of celebrities: movi