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【优品】2018-2019学年高一英语新人教版必修1教案:Unit 1 Friendship Language points(系列5)
必修一 Unit1 friendship
Language points
1. -ship: friendship championship relationship
2. add up, add up to, add to… , add… to …
add up to join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total 相加
add up to to amount to 总计达,加起来等于
add to… to increase 增加困难/友谊等
add…to … to put together with something else to increase the number 加,添加
e.g. Add up these figures for me, please.
Every time I add up these figures I get a different answer.
The students add up to over 1000 in our school.
The money he spent added up to more than $1000.
What he did has added to our difficulties. The bad weather added to our difficulties.
Please add something to what I’ve said, John.
She added sugar to her tea.
3. upset adj v. 难过的,不舒服的; 打翻,打乱,使心烦使不舒服
You looked upset –what’s happened?
He was upset at not being invited. He has an upset stomach.
He upset his milk.
All my plans were upset by the sudden change in weather.
Try not to upset yourself about losing your job. The news quite upset him.
She upset her stomach by eating too much rich food.
4. ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 ignorant adj. 愚蠢的 be ignorant of /about 不知道的
You’ve been ignoring me. 你一直不把我放在眼里。
I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼,她根本不理我。
I can’t ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。
5. calm adj. 平稳,风平浪静 v. 使…平静
It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene.
You should keep calm even in face of danger.
Have a brandy it’ll help to calm you (down).
His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快使他的怒气平静下来。
I told myself to calm down.
6. have got to / have to 必须,不得不
I’ve got to/ have to go to work by bus tomorrow. (责任或义务)
You’ve got to / have to try this new recipe—it’s delicious. (劝告或建议)
You haven’t got to take flowers. You don’t have to knock—just walk in.
Why have you got to take these tablets? Does she have to stay at home every night?
表示习惯性动作,尤其是当句中含有alway
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