2018-2019学年高一英语新人教版必修1《新课标导学》检测：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-3 巩固.docVIP

Unit 5　Using Language Ⅰ．单词拼写 1．Children should be __educated__ (教育)in a proper way. 2．It was very cold in the tent．I had to hide my face under the __blanket__ (毯子)． 3．Thirty-six passengers could not __escape__ (逃离) from the burning bus. 4．He received a medal as a __reward__ (奖赏) for his courage. 5．A military court (军事法庭) __sentenced__ (宣判，判决) him to death. 6．I want to know your __opinion__ (观点) about the plan. 7．I shook with __terror__ (恐惧) whenever I was about to fly in a plane. 8．I cant stand some peoples __cruelty__ (残忍) towards animals. 9．Though the old lady has sons and daughters, she is __begging__ (乞讨) for food on the street. 10．Whatever decision the __president__ (总统) makes，it will bounce back on the future of the country. Ⅱ．单句语法填空 1．He has been __in__ power for ten years but he didnt want to leave office. 解析：句意：他执政已经十年了，但是他不想辞职。be in power“执政”，表示状态，可与for引出的时间状语连用。 2．What a pity! He got nothing __in__ reward for his hard work. 解析：句意：多么可惜！他的努力工作没有得到任何回报。in reward for作为……的回报。 3．People set __up__ a monument to honor those people who devoted their lives to their country. 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们建立一个纪念碑来纪念为他们国家奉献生命的人。 4．In the accident, only 3 of the miners escaped __being killed__ (kill) by the gases. 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在瓦斯事故中，只有三名矿工死里逃生。escape后面要跟名词或动名词，而且the miners和kill之间是被动关系。 5．__Educated__ (educate) by the teacher, Bob has made great progress this term. 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在老师的教育下，鲍勃这个学期进步很大。Bob和educate之间是被动关系。 6．Whenever we are __in__ trouble, we must never lose heart, but try to think of the way out. 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：无论什么时候陷入了困境，我们绝不能灰心，而是要努力地想出办法。be in trouble陷入困境。 7．I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I __should__ have driven her there. 解析：考查情态动词。句意：我告诉你朋友如何去宾馆，但是或许我本应该用车送她到那里。should have done本应该去做，但没有做。 8．We suggest that they provide an effective warning system to __keep__ (keep) many of the disasters from __happening__ (happen)． 解析：考查动词用法。句意：为了阻止灾难的发生我们建议他们提供有效的预警系统。keep sb.from doing(不能省略from)，阻止某人做某事。happen是不及物动词，不用被动语态。 9．The part of the town __