江苏省南京市2018年度中考英语语法复习 特殊疑问句.docVIP

PAGE PAGE PAGE 4 中考语法之特殊疑问句 定义：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 常考特殊疑问词：how far, how long, how soon和how often 特殊疑问词 含义与用法 用...回答 how far “多远”，对距离进行提问 Five kilometers或者 Three minutes on foot how long ①“多久”，对一段时间进行提问 ②“多长”，对物体长度进行提问 ①two hours，a month ②three meters how soon “多久以后”对将来的时间进行提问 in+一段时间 how often “多久一次”提问频率 once a day, three times a week, every week 常用的疑问词还有：what,who,whose,which,when,where,how,why, what color, what time, how much, how old, how tall等。 难点：how often与how many times，how far与how long这两组的区别。 how often与how many times的区别 how often是对于频率的提问，回答是一段时间内某事发生了多少次，答语中有时间跨度，比如1周5次。而how many times是对于次数的提问，回答是次数，答语中没有时间跨度。比如10次，这里不确定时间跨度是1年、1个月或者是1天。 （关于how long与how far的区别，即five minutes’ walk的提问用哪个？比较有亮点的一种讲解方法是： ①five minutes’ walk强调的是距离而不是时间 ②five minutes’ walk是用时间的观念来形象生动地来表达距离。 ③不能很准确的说出这段距离有多远，但是可以通过常识，一分钟能走40米左右，想象出5分钟能走多么远的距离，比较形象生动） 2016年一模真题组 【2016溧水一模】1. — is it from your school to the Tiansheng Bridge? —Twenty minutes by bus. How long B. How often C. How many D. How far 考点：特殊疑问词 D 【2016高淳一模】2. — _______ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? — Less than 30 minutes by underground. How far B. How often C. How long D. How much 考点：特殊疑问词 A 【2016建邺一模】3. — _____ can we learn the course about public manners? — Through the Internet. When B. How C. Why D. What 考点：特殊疑问词 B 【2016联合体一模】4. —The 2016 Olympics is coming this August. Do you know it takes place? —Every four years. A. how long B. how soon C. how many D. how often 考点：特殊疑问词 D 2017年一模真题组 【2017年 建邺一模】5. — will our manager come back? —Probably in two days. He has a lot of things to deal with. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 答案 D 特殊疑问词 【2017年 江宁一模】6. —_________ did you work out the physics problem in such a short time? —With Mr. Li’s help. A. When B. Where C. How D. Which 答案 C 特殊疑问词 2017年二模真题组 【2017年 玄武二模】7．—________ is the nearest bank? — It is about 10 minutes’ walk from there. A．How long