辅音讲解幻灯片课件.pptVIP

Model Six Sit Simple Dance Excite Excellent Zoo Buzz Tuesday Realize Dozen Lose Multiply A still tongue makes a wise head. Speak less and listen more. I am sorry that Susan is sick since last Sunday. Bonus “s” :sound, see, sun, answer gas “sc” :science scene, scenery “z” :zone, zipper, doze 齿龈后部摩擦音 舌前部向上齿龈根部抬起，但是不可贴住上颚，应保持悬空。同时舌两侧贴住上齿两侧舌面下凹，形成一条狭长的通道。气流从中通过摩擦发音。 Model Sheep Ship Sugar Sure Trash Dictionary Leisure Pleasure Measure Treasure Vision Decision Multiply Measure for measure. She sells shells on the seashore. Oh, don’t mention it. She is not very sure about her decision. She likes to go shopping during her leisure time. Bonus “sh” :shop, should, English, wash “s” :sure, sugar “ss” :Russia ,mission, session “sc” :conscious, conscience “c” :ocean, social, delicious “ch” :Chicago, machine, champagne “-s-” :measure, leisure, usual, visual “-ge” :garage, massage 齿龈后部摩擦音[r] 发音时，舌尖尽量向后卷，但是不能和上颚有任何摩擦。 注意千万不能发成“日”，发“日”时可以感觉到舌尖和上颚强烈的摩擦，英语中则没有。另外注意[r]和[l]的区别 Model Run Hair Rain Her Right Poor Multiply Facts speak louder than words. Do in Rome as Romans do. The store is just around the corner. Roger is very interested in the modern art exhibition. Robert Rolly rolled a round roll around the road. Bonus “r” :road, red, ride, rose, raise “rr” :marry, carry, worry, sorry “wr” :wrong, write, wrist 声门摩擦音[h] [hw] 口腔对气流不形成任何阻碍，气流自由地由声门通过，但摩擦非常轻微，不振动声带。注意不要发成“喝”。 [hw]是美国东部口音，如今不常听见，这个音经常出现在字母wh的组合中, 比如when， white。 Model Hot Home Him Hello Hard Helen Multiply Hi, how r u? Don’t hurt yourself. Health is wealth. It might help. Bonus “h” :hear, hero, horse, hat, have “wh” :who, whole, whose, whoever Silent as in the initial position : hour, honest, honor Lateral 舌侧音 [l] [l]分为清晰的[l]和模糊的[l]，清晰的[l]出现在元音之前，例如：let， light，模糊的[l]出现在元音之后，通常在词尾，如：bill， milk Make 发清晰的[l]时，舌尖抵住上齿龈根部，舌前向硬腭抬起，形成气流阻碍，气流从舌的两侧通过，所以叫舌侧音。此时的[l]是浊辅音，要振动声带。 模糊的[l]，这个音中国学生经常发成“尔”，注意不要图省事，而用汉语代替。发音时，舌尖抵住上齿龈，舌面下凹，舌后部微微上抬，气流在舌面形成的凹形中产生共鸣，发音响亮。 Pay attention 注意[l]和[n]的区别，[l]是舌侧音，气流总从口腔中泄出，而[