大洋东西岸波高与周期的关系研究-物理海洋专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 Study of Relationship of Wave Height and Wave Period of Western and Eastern Ocean Abstract In this paper, ECMWF Re-analyses data is used to calculate the wave age, the non-dimensional significant wave height and the non- dimensional wave period. Four areas representing the eastern ocean and the western ocean are, respectively, selected in the Pacific Ocean. The dimensionless wave height and period for three consecutive years is calculated for each region to study dimensionless wave height and period in the wave field and compare the difference between the eastern and western ocean, found that the dimensionless wave height and period meet a good correlation , not limited to wind wave . According to the range of dimensionless period and wave age , the entire wave data is divided into different zones ,and the coefficients are calculated in the form Toba 3 / 2 exponential law in order to study the variation, the overall similarities and differences. And then based on the above, relationship between dimensionless period and the wave age is studied, found that the range of the two different intervals division has some overlapping. Then the relationship between dimensionless period and the dimensionless wave height is calculated through simplification and integration, and in essence, the entire wave data is divided into two parts, then a reasonable explanation is given. Based on 3/5 exponential law of the Dong-Liang Zhao, relationship between dimensionless wave height and wave age is studied in a similar way above, the results can be found in a certain optimization. After comparing the difference between the different non-dimensional way, it is found that the calculation of wave age and dimensionless quantity should adopt 10 m wind speed or friction velocity to make the calculation more accurate. Finally, NDBC buoy data is used to validate the above research, found that the results have some differences between these two research, and some poss