单孔射流附壁流场特性的高速纹影研究-动力工程专业论文.docx

浙江理工 浙江理工大学硕士学位论文 单孔射流附壁流场特性的高速纹影研究 万方数据 万方数据 ABSTRACT Modern gas turbine to continuously upgrade the entrance temperature of working medium in order to enhance the cycle thermal efficiency, but also lead to the working parts of the mechanical load and thermal load increasing. In order to ensure the equipment performance, prolong the service life, effectively cooling gas turbine internal high temperature components is very important. At present, cooling measures have been developed mainly film cooling, convection cooling, transpiration cooling and composite cooling, wherein, the use of film cooling technology is the most widely, particularly broad industrial application prospect. Domestic and foreign scholars study the influence factors of film cooling efficiency from the geometric parameters of gas film holes and the cooling flow field aerodynamic parameters. In this paper, for the purpose of observation and research on the flat film cooling flow field temperature field, velocity field and vorticity field characteristics. The early stage of the design in the experimental bench and schlieren optical system and debugging has done a lot of preparatory work, and points out the problems of existing experimental device and proposed the improvement method is possible. In the mainstream 1.8m/s, jet angle is 30 degrees, 45 degrees and 60 degrees, the jet velocity for the experimental conditions of 0.35m/s, 0.58 m/s, 0.81m/s, 1.16m/s and 1.74m/s, the use of wind tunnel device, using the high speed photograph system of circular single hole were no mainstream jet flow field and film cooling flow mainstream gas schlieren experiments, obtain many schlieren pictures. In numerical simulation, mainly on the film cooling flow field temperature field, velocity field, density field and vorticity field are analysed carefully. According to the experimental data and numerical simulation results of the main work, there are some conclusions: 1, using the schlieren method can be clearly obs