单桩复合筒型基础地基极限承载力研究-水利工程专业论文.docx

ABSTRACT As a kind of high-rise structure, the foundation of wind turbine usually bears large eccentric load which further leads to uncontrollability of the different settlement. Wind turbine research group of Tianjin University has developed a novel type of Pile-Bucket composite foundation, which can adapt the complicated wind condition and geologic characteristic around the offshore wind power plant. The new type of foundation has broad application prospects for its bearing superiorities of both pipe foundation and bucket foundation which can control the vertical displacement and horizontal displacement simultaneously. This article provide a systemic analysis about the failure mechanism and bearing capacity envelope of the Pile-Bucket composite foundation, respectively, under one direction load and combined loading mode. The main results of this study are as follows: After summarizing the main structures of the offshore wind turbine foundation and delivering an introduction about the research background and the history of bucket foundation and single pile foundation, the Pile-Bucket composite foundation structure and its bearing characteristic are proposed. By analyzing the deformation characteristic of Pile-Bucket composite foundation under external load, pile diameter, bucket diameter, pile length, bucket length are defined as the main structural factors. Dimensionless normalized method is adopted to analyze the relationship between such main factors and ultimate bearing capacity of soil. Using dimensionless quantity Vult/ ASu，Hult/ ASu，Mult/ADSu to describe vertical load, horizontal load and ultimate bending resistance of soil, the fitting relation between the dimensionless quantities and D/ d, l/ L. The foundation failure mechanism and bearing capacity envelope under the combined loading mode with the condition that the diameter ratio of bucket and pile D/ d equate to 2,3,4,6 can be given by limited analysis. The regulation between the bearing capacity e