德伯家的苔丝中的圣经元素-毕业(学术)论文设计.docVIP

THE BIBLICAL ELEMENT IN TESS OF THE D’URBERVILLES Abstract: Tess of the D’urbervilles was considered to be one of the greatest works of Hardy. People held different ideas about why Hardy wrote this book. Some said it was because Hardy was affected by the fatalism, and some said he was affected by the Bible. Which idea was right? This essay analyzed some chapters in Tess of the D’urbervilles and pointed out there was the element of Biblical characters, the element of Biblical scene and the element of Biblical symbols and associations in this book. This essay studied Hardy and his book Tess, giving readers much help in learning Hardy and his many works. The aim in this dissertation is to make people understand there were lots of Biblical elements in Tess of the D’urbervilles; Hardy wrote this book mainly because he was affected by the Bible. Key Words: Hardy;Tess of the D’urbervilles;Tess;Biblical element. 德伯家的苔丝中的圣经元素 摘 要：哈代写的《德伯家的苔丝》是百年巨著。对于哈代写此书的初衷历来文学评论家们各执一词。那么，哈代到底是受到了宿命论的影响还是圣经的影响而写了此书的呢？本文分析了作品苔丝中的众多章节，指出了其中的圣经人物元素，圣经场景元素，圣经象征与联想元素。 这样，能使读者们在了解哈代及其作品《苔丝》的时候，获得较大的帮助。本文旨在使人明白小说苔丝中存在着的大量的圣经元素，作家哈代完全是受圣经的影响而写了此书的。 关键词： 哈代；《德伯家的苔丝》；苔丝；圣经元素 CONTENTS TOC \o 1-3 \u Introduction PAGEREF _Toc175575947 \h 1 1. The Biblical Element in 19th Century PAGEREF _Toc175575948 \h 1 2. Hardy’s Christianity PAGEREF _Toc175575949 \h 2 3. The Element of Biblical Characters PAGEREF _Toc175575950 \h 2 3.1 Angel PAGEREF _Toc175575951 \h 2 3.2 Satan PAGEREF _Toc175575952 \h 3 3.3 Sacrifice, Job and Christ PAGEREF _Toc175575953 \h 5 3.3.1 Sacrifice PAGEREF _Toc175575954 \h 5 3.3.2 Job PAGEREF _Toc175575955 \h 6 3.3.3 Christ PAGEREF _Toc175575956 \h 6 3.4 Leah And Rachel PAGEREF _Toc175575957 \h 7 4. The Element of Biblical Scene PAGEREF _Toc175575958 \h 8 4.1 The Scene of Paradise PAGEREF _Toc175575959 \h 8 4.2 The Scene of Eden PAGEREF _Toc175575960 \h 8 4.3 The Scene of Altar PAGEREF _Toc175575961 \h 9 5. The Element of Biblical Symbols and Associations