统计学--河北省各地区竞争力综合评价-毕业(学术)论文设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE II 河北经贸大学毕业论文 河北省各地区竞争力综合评价 专业名称： 统 计 学 班 级： 200901 学生姓名： 指导教师： 完成时间： 2013年5月 河北经贸大学毕业论文 摘 要 城市竞争力，与城市的软硬环境有关，城市竞争力的评价，是涉及到城市各个方面的系统工程。城市竞争力是城市综合实力比较的标准，对于国内各个城市来说，正确客观的认清自己的优势和劣势，制定城市的发展战略，是提高城市综合竞争力的关键。目前，全世界各个城市都在致力于提高自身的综合竞争力，以便能在经济全球化中占据一席之位。 本文主要讨论河北省各地区的城市竞争力，从多角度、多层面对城市综合竞争力进行了系统分析与评价。首先分析河北省有关城市竞争力的指标数量和变动情况，对2007～2011年的数据的绝对额和环比增速分别进行了分析。然后使用河北省2012经济年鉴数据对河北省各地区的城市竞争力进行分析，采用因子分析法，对河北省11个市（地区）的城市综合竞争力进行实证分析，建立城市竞争力分析评价模型，进行各项因子所占比重及包含不同指标信息量的比较。接着进一步采用聚类分析法，把河北省11个地区分为了四类，揭示了河北省城市综合竞争力的差异及存在问题。最后分析其结论找出相应对策，并提出可行性建议。 关键词 城市竞争力；主成分；公因子；因子分析 ABSTRACT City competitiveness, associated with the hard and soft environment of city, city competitiveness evaluation, is involves each aspects of urban systems engineering. Urban competitiveness is the comparison of the urban comprehensive strength, for domestic cities, correct objective to recognize our own strengths and weaknesses, come up with a strategy of the development of the city, is the key to improve the urban comprehensive competitiveness. At present, cities all over the world are working to improve their own comprehensive competitiveness, and in order to occupy a place in the economic globalization. Regional urban competitiveness in Hebei province are discussed in this article, from multiple perspectives, multi-level in the face of urban comprehensive competitiveness has carried on the system analysis and evaluation. First analysis the urban competitiveness in hebei province index number and changes, data of 2007~2011 of buy-backs and month-over-month growth are analyzed respectively. Then use the economic yearbook data of 2012 in hebei province analysis of regional urban competitiveness in hebei province, using factor analysis method, the 11 cities in hebei province (area) the urban comprehensive competitiveness of the empirical analysis, analysis of urban competitiveness evaluation model is set up, for each factor