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合理利用资源开发节钒型含镍铬HRB500E钢筋Developmentof
合理利用资源开发节钒型含镍铬HRB500E 钢筋
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戴晓天 , 周和敏 , 李 卫 , 齐渊洪 , 王长城
(1. 钢铁研究总院先进钢铁流程及材料国家重点实验室,北京 100081;2. 钢铁研究总院功能材料研究所,
北京 100081; 3. 广西盛隆冶金有限公司,广西 防城港 530022)
摘 要:根据企业原料特点(红土镍矿作为高炉炼铁配矿),提出充分利用铁水/钢水中的镍铬元素,开发资源节约型
高强抗震钢筋的思路。在20MnSi 钢的基础上,根据HRB500E 级钢筋的性能要求进行成分设计,研究了镍、铬、钒等
合金元素质量分数对钢筋力学性能的影响。结果表明,钢中镍、铬元素质量分数均为0.25%时,钒质量分数可以降低
至0.062%,即满足HRB500E 级钢筋的力学性能要求;而钢中不含镍、铬元素时,钒质量分数须达到0.11%才能满足性
能要求。含镍铬HRB500E 钢筋的钒加入量仅相当于不含镍铬的钒钢的56.36%,节钒效果显著。这种高强钢筋生产
方法不仅节约了钒资源,还实现了对难处理的低品质红土镍矿的有效利用。
关键词:红土镍矿;钒微合金化;含镍铬钢筋;高强钢筋;抗震钢筋
文献标志码:A 文章编号:0449-749X (2016 )01-0076-06
Development of HRB500E rebar containing Ni/Cr and
vanadium saving by rational resource utilization
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DAI Xiao-tian , ZHOU He-min , LI Wei , QI Yuan-hong ,WANG Chang-cheng
(1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Iron and Steel Processes and Products ,Central Iron and Steel Research Institute ,
Beijing 100081,China ; 2. Research Institute of Functional Materials ,Central Iron and Steel Research Institute ,
Beijing 100081,China ; 3. Guangxi Shenglong Metallurgical Co. ,Ltd. ,Fangchenggang 530022 ,Guangxi ,China)
Abstract :A new method of producing resource saving ,high strength ,anti- seismic steel rebar was proposed,which
could make full use of Ni,Cr elements in hot metal/liquid steel,as lateritic nickel ore was used as one of BF raw materi-
al. On the basis of 20MnSi steel ,chemical components were designed according to the requirements of HRB500E grade
rebar of China national standard. The effects of alloy elements ,such as Ni,Cr and V on the mechanical properties of re-
bar were studied. The results show that ,
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