专业外语教学资 专业英语－1 introduction.pptVIP

English in Electric Automation Sunny Shen Introduction Relative Specialized English Technical English Academic English The function of languages Language: The use by human beings of voice sounds, and often written symbols representing these sounds, in organized combinations and patterns in order to express and communicate thoughts and feelings. 语言：人类声音的使用，并且经常是代表这些声音的文字符号，并以有条理的组合和形式出现，目的是为了表达和交流思想和感情 Language: A tool for communicating A tool for studying advanced knowledge Four aspects Listening Speaking Reading Writing How to learn English Practicing; Using english; Being brave; Every time and everywhere. The Main Aspects in the Test Specialized words, technical terms, common abbreviate Reading comprehension Translating Part 1 Electronics 1 Electrical Measuring Instruments Vocabulary personnel [ .p?:s?nel ] n. 人员，职员 voltmeter [ v??lt.mi:t?(r) ] n. 电压表，伏特计（表） Ohmmeter [ ?um.mi:t? ] n. 欧姆计，电阻表 megohmmeter [ meg?umi:t? ] n. 兆欧表 wattmeter [ w?tmi:t? ] n. 瓦特表（计），电表，功率(W) watt-hour n. 瓦时，瓦特小时(能量单位) ammeter [ ?mit?, ?m.mi:t? ] n. 安培计，电流表 calibrate [ calibrate ] v. 校正（准） scale [ skeil ] n. 刻度 ，量程 rated [ reitid ] adj. 额定的 interfere with [ .int?fi? ] 有害于。。 indicating needle [ indikeiti? ] [ ni:dl ] （仪表）指针 hazardous [ h?z?d?s ] adj. 危险的 pivot [ piv?t ] n. 支点 terminal [ t?:minl ] n. 接线端子 spiral [ spai?r?l ] adj. 螺旋形的 spring [ spri? ] n. 弹簧 shunt [ ??nt ] n. 分流，分路(流)器；并联，旁路 rectifier [ ‘rektifai? ] n. 整流器 electrodynamometer [ ilektr???dain?m?mit?(r) ] n. 电测力计 strive [ straiv ] v. 争取 vane [ vein ] n. （机器的）叶，叶子 strip [ strip ] n. 条，带，片 crude [ kru:d ] n. 不精细的，粗略的 polarity [ p?ul?riti ]? n. 极性 dynamometer [ .dain?m?mit? ] n. 测力计，功率计 Aluminum [ .?ljumini?m, .?l?mini?m ] n. 铝 deteriorate [ diti?ri?reit ] v. （使）恶化 eddy current [ edi ] [ k?r?nt ]