小作文——流程图.pptVIP

Non-figure Charts 长沙新东方 傅阳 Version0907 Flow Charts flow chart 流程图会偶尔在考试中出现。有时候以时间先后关系(chronological order)排列，有时候以空间关系(spatial order)组合，但是与数据图基本的解题思路类似。 (1)题目特点： 这类题目当中不出现任何数据，而是以示意图的方式现。 (2)解题思路： 首先应该判断该图的组合方式是以时间关系还是空间关系进行。如果是按时间关系排列的话，那么按照各个步骤的先后顺序写作。如果是按空间关系排列的话，那么按照空间的上下内外进行比较。 Basic Concepts process/flow/ stage/step 1. 时间/逻辑顺序连词? To begin with/firstly….. Then, after, consequently,….. The last step, finally 2. 表示步骤内容：主动? 被动 We should put a table? a table should be put. 3. 表示方位，功能，意义? ，which 定从 4. 评价步骤，提醒注意： significant/essential/vital/indispensable…… trivial/optional/……. 3.表示方位，功能，意义? ，which 定从 ……….. , which located/situated/has been put in…….., is……………………(方位) ……….. , which is used to / function(s) as/serve(s) to / is aiming to…….., is……………………(功能) ……….. , which is important/ trivial/optional …….., is………………(意义) Screen location= on desk Function= show the graph Significance= indispensable (评价) The screen is usually put on the desk, as an indispensable part of a computer, which is used to/ serves the purpose of/ fulfill the job of presenting the graphs in front of us. 1. diagram for scientific experiment Paragraph 2 = how should we organize the preparation(准备的步骤? 按试验顺序，逻辑顺序) Paragraph 3 = introduce the simple (common sense) scientific process….. You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagram below shows the method of obtaining water outdoors. You should write at least 150 words. 第一步骤 According to the figure, the first step of obtaining water outdoors is to find a hole 为了什么目的（in order to+ 主动语态） and stones are applied on both sides of the sheet on the edge （which is） in order to(目的和功能) secure（=stabilize） its position 达到什么效果（as a result/therefore/ Thus + 被动语态） Another stone is being put in the middle/centre of the sheet and as a result the middle part becomes the lowest part in the sheet. …….. is …….. , which enables/allows/ realizes …………… the gene is then attached to a vector, which enables