低碳供应链实施的影响因素分析-产业经济学专业论文.docx

中南民族大学硕士学位论文 中南民族大学硕士学位论文 低碳供应链实施的影响因素研究 低碳供应链实施的影响因素研究 I I II II 摘 要 在经济高速发展的进程中，大量的能源和高含碳物质被消耗，由此带来的结 果是二氧化碳排放的增加，进而导致全球气候变暖。人类的生存和发展也受到了 严重的威胁。为此，解决气候问题成了当下人类的重要任务。哥本哈根气候会议 的召开标志着世界的发展已经进入低碳时代。为了顺应这一发展趋势，企业必须 以低碳为目标寻求新的利润增长点。从整条供应链的角度来看，需要加强各结点 企业的低碳行为，保证企业在低碳经济背景下的竞争优势。然而，作为一个新的 概念，低碳供应链在实施过程中必然会受到一定的阻力，因而，本文分析低碳供 应链实施的影响因素显得尤为重要。 本文以供应链结点企业中的制造商为切入点，提出了研究背景和研究意义， 在国内外相关研究基础上分析了企业实施低碳供应链的现状。并结合政府管制理 论，循环经济理论，公众参与理论，供应链管理理论和理性行为理论等相关理论 提出了企业实施低碳供应链的影响因素。接着文章对变量进行了设定，将企业低 碳行为设定为因变量，将政府和社会、企业内部、消费者和供应链上下游企业因 素设定为自变量，并根据变量提出了9个模型假设，设计了调查问卷，构建了影响 因素模型。然后运用Spss对数据进行信度和效度分析，并运用结构方程模型法得出 路径系数图。最后本文从政府和社会、企业内部、消费者以及供应链四个方面提 出了增强企业低碳行为具体的提升措施。 关键词：低碳行为； 供应链； 影响因素。 Abstract In the process of the rapid economic development, a lot of energy and high carbon material have been consumed, which leads to the increase in carbon dioxide emissions and global warming. The survival and development of human beings also has suffered serious threat. Thus, solving the climate problem has become an important task of the people. With the Convention on Climate Change being held in Bonn and Copenhagen, the world has entered into a low carbon economy. In order to comply with this trend, enterprises must take low-carbon as a target to seek a new profit growth point. From the angle of the entire supply chain, every enterprise should strengthen low-carbon behavior, and ensure competitive advantage under the background of the low carbon economic. However, as a new concept, low carbon supply chain has to face resistance during the execution. Therefore, this paper about the research on the influential factors of the implementation of low-carbon supply chain is particularly important. This paper takes manufacturer of supply chain node enterprises as a starting point, puts forward research background and significance, analyzes status of the implementation of low-carbon supply chain on the basis of domestic and foreign scholars research. And then provides the influential factors of the implementation o