导航系统在复合性眼眶骨折修复中的应用研究眼科学专业论文.docx

The Research in the Application of Navigation System in the Reduction of Complex Orbital Fracture ABSTRACT Purpose: Design and develop an orbital surgery navigation system and verify the safety, reliability and accuracy of the reduction of complex orbital fracture. Methods: Apply the independent designed orbital surgery navigation system in the reduction of 11 delayed complex orbital fracture cases. The combination of pre-operative virtual planning, intra-operative precise navigation and rapid prototype modeling was used to reposition the fracture accurately. Review the 11 cases of delayed complex orbital fracture who received the conventional surgery in a recent year. Measure the pre-operative and post-operative orbital width, orbital height, perimeter of orbital rim and orbital volume with computer-assisted technique and statistical analyze the data to verify the efficacy, safety and superiority of the navigation system subjectively. Result: The navigation surgery group showed the high accuracy of the navigation system which guided the surgery well without any severe complication. There’s no significant difference in the restoration of the orbital volume and correction of enophthalmos between the conventional surgery group and the navigation assisted surgery group, while the navigation assisted surgery has a great advantage in the reduction of the orbital bones accurately. The subjective description of the 3D measurement in orbital fracture showed good accuracy. Conclusion: The independent designed orbital surgery navigation system can guide the reduction of complex orbital fracture accurately and safely. The subjective description of the 3D measurement can evaluate the efficacy of the reduction of complex orbital fracture precisely. Key Words: Computer assisted technology, Orbital fracture, Navigation surgery 目录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 绪论1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 一、眼眶手术导航系统的研发3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1. 自主开发眼眶外科专用导航系统软件 3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.1 眼眶外科手术规划