分布评估语言优先关系的一致性、共识性与群决策方法-数学、运筹学与控制论专业论文.docx

摘要分 摘要 分布评估语言优先关系的一致性、共识性与群决策方法 万方数据 万方数据 分布评估语言优先关系的一致性、共识性与群 决策方法 摘 要 本文主要研究了分布评估语言优先关系的一致性、共识性及其在群决策中的应用. 主 要分为如下章节： 第一章、介绍分布评估语言优先关系一致性和共识性问题的研究背景、发展现状以 及本文的主要研究成果. 第二章、介绍本文涉及的基本概念及性质. 第三章、研究分布评估语言优先关系的一致性. 首先给出分布评估语言优先关系加 型一致性的判定性质. 其次, 定义了一个加型一致性指标, 用来衡量分布评估语言优先关 系加型一致性的程度; 提出了分布评估语言优先关系的一致性改进方法. 最后给出方案 的排序方法. 第四章、研究分布评估语言优先关系的共识性及其在群决策问题中的应用. 首先定 义了两个分布评估语言优先关系的共识性测度,以此分析各决策者评价结果的共识性程 度. 其次, 提出一种基于算子的分布评估语言优先关系群决策方法, 用以对方案进行排序 或择优. 另外, 给出语言术语集上的分布评估转化为三角模糊数的方法, 在此基础上, 提 出一种基于三角模糊数的分布评估语言优先关系群决策方法. 关键词 群决策; 分布评估语言优先关系; 一致性; 共识性; 三角模糊数. I 分布评 分布评估语言优先关系的一致性、共识性与群决策方法 Abstract Consistency, Consensus of Linguistic Preference Relations Based on Distribution Assessments and their Applications in Group Decision-Making Abstract This thesis mainly studies consistency, consensus of linguistic preference relations based on distribution assessments and their applications in group decision-making. It divides into chapter as follows: In chapter 1, we introduce the current situations of consistency of linguistic preference relation based on distribution assessments and their consensus in group decision-making. Then we list the main achievements of this thesis. In chapter 2, we recommend the basic concepts and properties involved by this thesis. In chapter 3, we study consistency of linguistic preference relations based on distri- bution assessments. Firstly, we give its decidable properties of the additive consistency. Then we define an additive consistency index, which is used to measure degree of additive consistency for linguistic preference relations based on distribution assessments. And then we improve its consistency. Finally, we give a ranking approach. In chapter 4, we investigate consensus and applications in group decision making for linguistic preference relation based on distribution assessments. Firstly, we define two consensus measures of distribution linguistic preference relations, which follows by analysis of the consensus of the evaluation result of