分数阶Chen混沌系统同步控制及其在通信中的应用-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docx

I I 摘要 相较于整数阶混沌系统理论，分数阶混沌理论的发展还处于初步发展阶段，有很多问题 值得我们去进行深入的讨论与探索。例如，不同结构、不同维数、不同阶次的分数阶混沌系 统同步的研究还不够成熟；参数未知的分数阶混沌系统之间的同步以及未知参数的辨识等问 题研究较少。本文分析分数阶混沌系统的动力学特性，对分数阶混沌系统之间的耦合同步、 修正投影同步和不同维系统的延迟同步进行研究，并且将其应用在保密通信系统设计中。本 文的主要内容及贡献如下： 首先，研究分数阶混沌系统间的耦合同步问题。设计单变量耦合控制器，实现分数阶 Chen 混沌系统耦合同步；在此基础上，结合系统参数自适应律，实现对系统未知参数的辨识；将 其应用于混沌键控保密通信系统设计； 其次，研究分数阶混沌系统间修正投影同步问题。设计非线性控制器，结合参数自适应 律，实现相同结构和不同结构的分数阶混沌系统间修正投影同步，并辨识未知的系统参数； 将其应用于参数调制混沌保密通信系统设计中； 最后，研究不同维数的分数阶混沌系统的延迟同步问题。设计控制器实现不同维数的分 数阶系统延迟同步；设计参数自适应律，辨识驱动系统中的未知参数，通过仿真进行验证。 关键词: 分数阶混沌系统 ，耦合同步，修正投影同步 ，延迟同步 ，参数辨识，保密通 信 II II Abstract Compared with integer-order chaotic systems theory, the fractional order chaos theory is still in stage of development, many problems remain to be solved. For example, different structures, different dimensions and different order fractional-order chaotic systems synchronization problems need to be studied in-depth, and uncertain parameter fractional-order chaotic systems synchronization and the parameter identification theory research also need to be solved. In this dissertation, the dynamic properties of fractional-order chaotic system are analyzed, and the coupling synchronization, modified projective synchronization and different dimension time-delay synchronization with applications in secure communications are studied. The main contents and contributions are as follows: Firstly, the coupling synchronization of fractional-order chaotic systems with same structure is studied. Based on the stability theory of fractional-order systems, the synchronization of fractional-order Chen coupled chaotic systems is realized using single variable, and the unknown parameters of system can be identified using adaptive rule on parameters. Finally, we apply the above design method to the chaos shift keying secure communications. Secondly, the modified projective synchronization of the fractional-order chaotic systems is studied. Based on the stability theory of fractional order system, the modified projective synchronizat