悬挂式止水帷幕插入深度的数值分析1.docVIP

悬挂式止水帷幕插入深度的数值分析 水利水电技术 第 4 0 卷 2 0 09 年第 7 期 悬挂式止水帷幕插入深度的数值分析 1 2, 韩同春 祝卫东 ( )11中国水利博物馆 , 浙江 杭州 311215; 21浙江大学 , 浙江 杭州 310027 摘 要 : 通过设置悬挂式止水帷幕以减小基坑周边地下水位的降低程度 , 减小基坑开挖时基坑降水对 周边环境的影响 , 而其插入深度与地下水位的降低量密切相关 。针对基坑地下水位降低与止水帷幕插 入深度间的关系进行了数值模拟 , 显示出地下水位在止水帷幕处出现明显降低 , 随止水帷幕插入深度 的加大 , 坑外水位降低量相应加大 。模拟结果表明了用数值模拟方法计算悬挂式止水帷幕止水效果的 有效性 , 为实际工程应用提供了积极的参考。 关键词 : 止水帷幕 ; 基坑降水 ; 基坑开挖 ; 数值分析 ( ) 中图分类号 : TV223143 文献标识码 : A 文章编号 : 100020860 20090720019203 Num er ica l ana lysis of in serted depth of suspended im perv ious curta in 1 2ZHU W ei2dong, HAN Tong2chun ( 11China W ater Resource Museum , Hangzhou 311215, Zhejiang, China; )21 Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, China Abstract: Through the arrangem ent of the suspended impervious curtain, the lowering of the ground water level around a founda2 tion p it can be decreased, so as to reduce the impact from the dewatering for the excavation of the p it on the surrounding environ2 ment concerned, of which the inserted dep th is clo sely related to the lowering of the ground water level1 A numerical sim ulation is made herein on the relationship between the lowering of the ground water level fo r the p it and the inserted dep th of the impervious curtain1 It show s that an obvious ground water lowering occurs near the curtain, and furthermo re, the lowering of the water level outside of the p it is relatively increases along with the increase of the inserted dep th1 The efficiency of the water cut2off effect from the impervious curtain calculated with the numerical sim ulation method is demonstrated by the simulation result, which p rovides a better reference for the app lication to the actual p roject1 Key words: impervious curtain; dewatering of a foundation p it; excavation of a foundation p it; num erical analysis , 设 一般采用水泥搅拌桩或高压旋喷桩形成止水帷幕 1 引 言 置在基坑侧壁外侧 。止水帷幕的设置加大了地下水渗 流的距径 随着经济建设的发展 , 基坑向深和大的方向发 , 改变了基坑周边向坑内渗流的路径 , 从而 展 , 为保证基坑开挖的顺利进行 , 需要降低地下水位 减小基坑降水对周边环境的影响 。止水帷幕根据其是 以便在干燥状态下施工 。地下水位的降低对于基坑的