中华真地鳖六地理种群若虫生长发育研究.docVIP

中华真地鳖六地理种群若虫生长发育研究 3 胡玉伟 ,朱 芬 ,谢永坚 ,杨秋生 ,潘 悦 ,雷朝亮 ()华中农业大学植物科技学院资源昆虫与害虫可持续治理湖北重点实验室 ,武汉 430070 摘要 :本文对中华真地鳖 Eupolyphaga sinensis六个地理种群进行了研究 ,发现中华真地鳖体长与体宽呈显著一元线 ()性回归关系 ,不同地理种群斜率 体形 存在差异 。六个地理种群各龄若虫发育历期并不随龄期增长而延长 。天津 种群雌性若虫期发育历期显著大于其它种群 ,其它种群间除江苏种群外均无显著差异 。雄性若虫期发育历期除天 津种群外均无显著差异 。同一地理种群 ,雌性若虫期发育历期大于雄性若虫期发育历期 。以上结果表明 ,中华真 地鳖不同地理种群间在形态和生物学上均有一定的差异 。 关键词 :中华真地鳖 ;种群 ;发育历期 ( ) 中图分类号 : S89919 文章编号 : 167420858 2008 02文献标识码 : A D eve lopm en t cha ra c ter ist ic s of the n ym ph of s ix geogra ph ic popu la t ion s of E u po lyph a ga s in en s is W a lker( B la tta r ia : C oryd iida e) ( HU Yu2W e i, ZHU Fen , X IE Yong2J ian, YAN G Q iu2Sheng, PAN Yue, L E I Chao2L iang Key L abo ra to2 ry of In sec t R e sou rce s U tiliza tion Su sta inab le Pe st M anagem en t of H ube i P rovince, H uazhong A gricu l2 )tu ra l U n ive rsity, W uhan 430070 , Ch ina A b stra c t: The deve lopm en t of six pop u la tion s of Eupolyphaga sinensis wa s stud ied in the labo ra to ry. The re la tion sh ip of the body length and w id th of th is in sec t wa s the un ivan ia te co rre la tion of linea r regre ssion, ( )wh ich wa s extrem e ly sign ifican t in the six pop u la tion s a s we ll a s the slop e s shap e. The re su lts showed tha t the du ra tion of the nymp h d id no t inc rea sed a s the in sta r stage inc rea sed. The fem a le deve lopm en ta l du ra tion of Tian jin pop u la tion wa s sign ifican tly grea te r than o the r pop u la tion s, and the re we re no t sign ifi2 can tly d iffe ren t lie s among the o the r pop u la tion s excep t J iangsu pop u la tion. The m a le deve lopm en ta l du ra2 tion of Tian jin wa s sign ifican tly h ighe r than the o the r five pop u la tion s wh ich had no t sign ifican tly d iffe ren t. A s fa r a s the sam e pop u la tion, the deve lopm en ta l du ra tion of fem a le wa s longe r than tha t of the m a le. The re su lts sugge sted tha t the six pop u la tion s had som e d iffe rence in mo rp ho logy and b io logy. Key