项目的四OSPF路由协议详情详情v1.0.docVIP

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实用标准文案 PAGE 精彩文档 [项目四]OSPF路由协议 [项目内容] 任务一: 如图4.1所示的网络拓扑,要求实现以下任务: 配置路由器各个端口的IP地址,保证直连链路通; 配置OSPF路由协议,保证OSPF区域路由正常; 将区域1配置成完全末节区域; 区域0需要MD5认证,密码为cisco; 图4.1 网络拓扑 任务二: 如图4.2所示,要求将区域1配置成次末节区域NSSA。 图4.2 OSPF NSSA区域配置 任务三: (1)如图4.3所示,配置OSPF中不连续区域0的虚拟链路。 图4.3 不连续区域0的虚拟链路 (2)如图4.4所示,配置OSPF中远离区域0的虚拟链路的配置。 图4.4 远离区域0的虚拟链路 [操作步骤] 一.OSPF路由协议的配置 1.搭建网络环境 绘制如图4.1所示的网络拓扑并配置好路由器和计算机的端口及IP地址。 2.OSPF的基本配置 2.1 基本配置 (1)配置R1 R1(config)#router ospf 1 R1(config-router)#network 55 area 1 R1(config-router)#network 55 area 1 (2)配置R2 R2(config)#router ospf 1 R2(config-router)#network 55 area 1 R2(config-router)#network 55 area 0 R2(config-router)#network 55 area 0 (3)配置R3 R3(config)#router ospf 1 R3(config-router)#network 55 area 0 R3(config-router)#network 55 area 0 R3(config-router)#network 55 area 2 (3)配置R4 R4(config)#router ospf 1 R4(config-router)#network 55 area 2 R4(config-router)#network 55 area 2 2.2 认证 (1)show ip route R1#show ip route Gateway of last resort is not set /24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C is directly connected, Loopback0 /32 is subnetted, 1 subnets O IA [110/782] via , 00:00:30, Serial1/0 /32 is subnetted, 1 subnets O IA [110/783] via , 00:00:30, Serial1/0 /32 is subnetted, 1 subnets O IA [110/1564] via , 00:00:20, Serial1/0 /24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C is directly connected, Serial1/0 /24 is subnetted, 1 subnets O IA [110/782] via , 00:00:30, Serial1/0 /24 is subnetted, 1 subnets O IA [110/1563] via , 00:00:20, Serial1/0 R2#show ip route Gateway of last resort is not set /32 is subnetted, 1 subnets O [110/782] via , 00:04:00, Serial1/0 /24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C is directly connected, Loopback0 /32 is subnetted, 1 subnets O [110/2] via , 00:03:29, FastEthernet0/0 /32 is subnetted, 1 subnets O IA [110/783] via , 00:03:19, FastEthernet0/0 /24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C is directly connected, Serial1/0 /24 is subnetted, 1 subne

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