等离子体物理学简介.pptVIP

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等离子体物理学简介.ppt

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* * Drexel Plasma Institute 3/8/2012 * PM was born 10 yrs ago in Drexel and is what I do. What is it? We need to understand that sterilization was very effective for everything: medical instruments, etc. Active species kill. Challenge is to keep everything safe Drexel Plasma Institute 3/8/2012 * * AJ Drexel Plasma Institute * * * Photos through ITO glass… Uniformity! Active species all very relevant for medicine. In 10 years PM cures EVERYTHING. Key: Do no damage! Needs understanding. Finish with: THREE DIRECTIONS (from next slide) Drexel Plasma Institute 3/8/2012 * Safety and efficacy of a medical treatment requires carcinogenicity and mutagenicity studies and understanding of mechanisms. Drexel Plasma Institute 3/8/2012 * Now we have the right doses to work with. Drexel Plasma Institute 3/8/2012 * * And the most interesting new application is… next Drexel Plasma Institute 3/8/2012 * 5. 等离子体判据三：等离子体判据小结：判据三：集体效应：带电粒子与中性离子相互碰撞频率远小于等离子体的相互库仑碰撞作用频率和振荡频率判据二：统计意义：等离子体参数必须大于 1 ，即德拜球内存在足够多的粒子判据一、时空尺度：等离子体存在的时空尺度时间：必须远大于响应时间空间：必须远大于德拜长度以上三点共同保证等离子体集体效应的发挥！ * 1.2.Plasma applications There are a great many possibilities! ……………………….. ……………………….. ……………………….. ……………………….. ……………………….. * Plasma Medicine: new engineering solution at the hospital. * Plasma is an Ionized Gasconsisting of electrons with temperature 10,000 K, ions, and neutrals Thermal (Hot) Plasma Cold Plasma Aurora Borealis Inductively-coupled Plasma (ICP) Plasma TV Lightning Plasma TV Gas temperature 20,000 F Gas temperature 300 K * Plasma fundamentals:ionization processes * Surface temperature following gliding arc treatment for 120 seconds Remote thermal plasma Plasma coating treatment Gliding arc surface sterilization Decontamination of gas Plasma pencil Microwave plasma RF CCP Direct Plasma Medicine What is Plasma Medicine?Plasma is a strong sterilizer but was never applied to tissue Pulsed spark in water Vacuum UV sterilization UV Active neutrals Charges ROS / RNS Fields * Bio-Active Plasm