毫米波辐射计信号预处理算法研究与实现-信号与信息处理专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract The Millimeter wave radiometer,which is a kind of wideband radio receivers， works 011 the millimeter wave．As the wave has the good penetrability and high spatial resolution,millimeter wave radiometer can be used to image guns，knives and explosives hidden under the clothes．Therefore，millimeter wave radiometer has important practical value in military and civil areas such as remote sensing，blind dropping，navigation，security check and SO on． In this thesis，the radiometer data acquisition and preprocessing techniques has been studied based on a certain program,including program design,algorithm theory, hardware development,software system and debugging． The main content of the thesis is as follows： (1)The channel equalization mismatch model has been studied specific to the systematic e=ITor$caused by the differences of radiometer channel gain．After the comparison,frequency domain filtering produced better results in getting rid of band noise，especially the periodic one． (2)In accordance with the characteristics of the radiometer’S output signals and real-time processing,the output signals have been pre-processed by the improved LMS adaptive filter on the basis of linear prediction．Through simulation,the improved algorithm has better convergence than the traditional ode． (3)Signal collection circuit has been designed and completed taking the FPGA硒 the core．Besides，the debugging of the whole system met all expected requirements and got correspond results． Keywords：millimeter wave radiometer,balancing channel mismatch，adaptive filtering， signal acquisition n 独创性声明本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工 作及取得的研究成果。据我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地 方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含 为获得电子科技大学或其它教育机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。 与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明 确的说明并表示谢意。 签名： !习墨!坠 日期：a。／口年岁月知日 论文使用授权 本学位论文作者完全了解电子科技大学有关保留、使用学位论文 的规定，有权保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和磁 盘，允许论文被查阅和借阅。本人授权电子科技大学可以将学位论文 的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索，可以采用影印、缩印或 扫描等复制手段保存、汇编学位论文。 (保密的学位论文在解密后应遵守此规