《人的本性及价值新解—倒“A”型金字塔人性新说论文》-毕业设计论文（学术).docVIP

l 分类号： 单位代码： 密 级： 学 号： 大学本科毕业论文 题 目： 人的本性及价值新解 ——倒“A”型金字塔人性新说 专 业： 公共事业管理 姓 名： 指导教师： 李 老师 职 称： 教 授 答辩日期： 二0一一年五月 人的本性及价值新解 ——倒“A”型金字塔人性新说 摘要：对人的哲学理解，是一个古老而常新的课题。什么是人的本质？这是一个自古以来颇有争议的问题。历史上众多思想家们穷尽心思，极力想给人性作以合理的解释,但都因为种种原因未能达成统一认识，提出了诸如性善、性恶、性无善无恶、性善恶混论等观点，但总的来说，在马克思主义产生之前的一切对人性的论断都是抽象的，马克思主义哲学从社会实践的角度出发，揭示了社会的本质，进而揭示了人的本质，取得了人性理论研究里程碑似的成就。本文通过图文结合的形式将历史上众多理论观点形象的归纳为倒“A”型金字塔加以阐述，进而对未来人性学说进行展望，让我们对人的哲学理解有一个全面系统的认识，让我们对人的本质及其价值有一个更为清晰的定位，从而促进人类社会的稳步健康发展。 关键词：人；人性；价值；社会发展； Human nature and value searching -- fall A jiuge type pyramid humanity Abstract: The philosophy of human understanding, is an ancient and always new issues. What is human nature? This is a contentious issue since ancient times. Exhaustive history of thought of many thinkers, and tried to give a reasonable explanation for human nature, but for various reasons are unable to reach common understanding, put forward, such as goodness, evil, sex is neither good nor evil, of good and evil mixed views on the other, But in general, before the birth of Marxism, the conclusions of all of humanity are abstract social practice of Marxist philosophy from the perspective reveals the nature of our society, thereby revealing the essence of man made theory of human nature milestone achievement. In this paper, the form of graphic combined with a number of theoretical perspectives in history as the inverted image of the sum A type of elaborate pyramid, and then the outlook for the future theory of human nature, let us understand the philosophy of the people to have a comprehensive understanding of the system, let us human nature and the value of a more clear positioning, thereby promoting steady and healthy development of human society. Key words: human being；human nature；value；social development “人从哪儿来，又到哪儿去？人是上帝的创造物，还是自然和社会的产物？人为什么一半是天使，一半是野兽？这一永恒的斯芬克斯之谜，从古至今，从东方到