钢管掺纳米硅混凝力学性能试验研究-力学专业论文.docxVIP

·性t 摘要摘 摘要 摘 要 钢管混凝土结构承载力高、塑性韧性好、施工便捷、耐火性能好，对现代 工程结构向高耸、大跨、重载及承受恶劣条件的方向发展有良好的适用性，随 着我国高层、超高层建筑及大跨度结构的发展，钢管混凝土结构得到了越来越 广泛的应用，其设计理论研究也越来越深入。 以往，研究者对钢管普通混凝土构件在各种荷载作用下的性能进行了大量 研究，对钢管RPC、高强钢管混凝土的力学性能也有研究报道。钢管混凝土的 力学性能取决于钢管和核心混凝土的共同作用效果，因而，在复杂应力路径或 特殊环境等条件下，对核心混凝土提出了更高的要求。 在以往有关研究成果的基础上，本文通过在混凝土中掺加Nano．Si02材料， 进行了钢管掺纳米混凝土短柱单轴、三轴加载路径下的试验研究。具体进行了 以下几个方面的工作： (1)进行了掺纳米硅混凝土的基本材性试验，测试了不同Nano—Si02掺量 下混凝土强度、工作性能等试验结果。 (2)进行了7组不同Nano．Si02掺量下钢管混凝土柱的单轴受压试验。考 察了这类构件的力学性能，并与钢管普通混凝土构件进行了比较，探讨了 Nano．Si02掺量对钢管混凝土构件力学性能的影响。基于本文试验结果，建议了 工程应用中经济合理的Nano．Si02掺量。 (3)基于2组不同围压及Nano．Si02掺量下钢管混凝土柱的定侧压三轴受 压试验结果，探讨了加载路径、围压对钢管混凝土构件力学性能的影响。 (4)基于钢管掺纳米硅混凝土柱受压试验结果，探讨了钢管普通混凝土承 载力计算公式对钢管掺纳米硅混凝土构件的适用性。 关键词：纳米混凝土；钢管混凝土；加载路径；力学性能 ABSTRACTABSTRACT ABSTRACT ABSTRACT CFST structures has many virtues such as high load bearing capacity,good ductility and convenience of construction．It caters to the need of modem structures that are developing to long—span，towering，heavy loaded and withstanding adverse environment conditions．resist tough conditions．Witll the development of high-rise building and large—span structure in our countl呵,CFST has been more and more widely used nowadays，theories on CFST structures design also has been lucubrated increasingly． In the past，large number of research studies on．the behaviour of CFST subjected to various kinds of load were reported，nlere were also a few research studies on the behaviour of RPC Filled Steel Tube and High Strength Concrete Filled Steel Tube． Mechanical properties of CFST depends on the interaction effect of tube and core concrete，this results in a higher requirement on core concrete properties when CFST structures were subjected to complex load path or particular surroundings． Based on previous study results，this paper has carried out the experimental study on behaviour of Nano—concrete Filled Steel Tube members subjected to axial and triaxial compressive load by means of adding COre concrete to Nano．Si02．nle main achievements Can be summarized as