《太阳能吸收式制冷果蔬保鲜库设计》-毕业设计论文（学术).docVIP

太阳能吸收式制冷果蔬保鲜库设计 [摘要]：太阳能吸收式制冷是利用溶液浓度的变化来获取冷量的装置。太阳能吸收式制冷果蔬保鲜库以太阳能为驱动能源，将太阳能集热、蓄热、制冷、气调技术结合，以热管真空管式太阳能集热器加热作为吸收式制冷系统的稳定热源，采用吸收式制冷循环制冷。通过制冷量的调节和空气的调节，满足果蔬、中药材不同的气调保险要求。先介绍吸收式制冷原理以及热力计算方法，以及集热器的利用，设计冷库与计算。 [关键词]：太阳能 吸收式制冷 集热器  The design of refrigerated refreshing storage made by solar absorption to keep fruits and vegetables cool Zhang Yanxia （Grade:06,Class：Automobile061,Major:Thermal Energy and power Engineering，Mechanical Engineering Dept.，Shaanxi University of Technology，Hanzhong 723000，Shannxi） Tutor:Yang Yongping Abstract：Solar absorption refrigeration is a device which makes use of the changes in the concentration in the liquor to obtain the cooling capacity. Solar absorption refrigerated refreshing storage takes solar energy as the driving force to combine kinds of technologies together such as the heat collector, cooling maker and air regulator. Besides it adopts solar heating collector made by vacuum tube and pipe as the stable heating source and use the refrigeration which is cycling refrigerated absorption. Through the adjusting the cooling capacity and air conditioning, it can meet different needs of fruits, vegetables, Chinese medicine. I will introduce the principle of refrigerated absorption and the method of calculating the heat and energy. Then the use of heating collector and refrigerated storage and calculating. Key words:：solar, absorption cooling, heating collector. TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc9104 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc9104 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10459 1.吸收式制冷机的设计计算 PAGEREF _Toc10459 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19862 1.1吸收式制冷机工作原理： PAGEREF _Toc19862 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc7359 1.2吸收式制冷机的工质 PAGEREF _Toc7359 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc9640 1.3单级氨水式制冷剂流程： PAGEREF _Toc9640 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23662 1.4氨水吸收式制冷机工作循环的热力工程 PAGEREF _Toc23662 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc7183 循环过程(图1.4.1) PAGEREF _Toc7183 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc13406 1.5单级氨水吸收式制冷循环的热力计算 PAGEREF _Toc13406 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25500 1.5.1蒸发器单位制冷量 PAGEREF _Toc25500 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10834 1.5.2冷凝器