高层建筑桩筏基础工作性状研究及变刚度调平设计-岩土工程专业论文.docxVIP

山东建筑大学硕士学位论文Study 山东建筑大学硕士学位论文 Study on Piled RaR Foundation of high—rise building and Variable Rigidity design method for balance settlement ABSTRACT Piled raft foundation possess good integrity and well performance of reducing settlement and balancing differential settlements，it becomes the most adpted foundation pattern nowdays． Because of the piled raft foundation has wide application prospects，people pay more and more attentions on this research since the 1 980’S，and a lot ofresearch achievements were acquired． But piled raft foundation and soil have very complex interaction，the bearing meghanism of pillefoundation and load transfer mechanism are not yet completely clear,SO people often adopt a conservative approach to ensure the safety factor in the practical engineering design， sometimes it cause unnecessary waste of materials and significantly increase project cost．So， how to optimize the piled raft foundation design and select a reasonable scheme gradually become the research hotspot． The piled raft foundation design key lies in the settlement of the calculation，after reviewing the basis ofprevious work，This paper summarizes the Settlement calculation methods of single pile or or pile group，and it compares the advantages and disadvantages of each method，proposes the principle of the piled raft foundation desingn and method using finite element analysis．This paper depends on a pile raft foundation model test of one high building，it compares four different schemes ofpile raft foundation settlement，differential settlement，soil counterforce，counterforce on the pile head，discusses the working mechanism of the piled raft foundation，then except to seek more common law as a reference for the future design．This paper will use an eliment analysis software ANSYS for numerical simulation of the model test，the pile raft foundation inclues natural groundsill，equably disposed piles， varied distance of piles，varied length of pile．This four schemes will be respectively esta