十字路口交通设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 5 毕业设计（论文）中文摘要 摘要: 近年来随着科技的飞速发展，单片机的应用正在不断地走向深入，同时带动传统控制检测日新月异更新。在实时检测和自动控制的单片机应用系统中，单片机往往是作为一个核心部件来使用，仅单片机方面知识是不够的，还应根据具体硬件结构，以及针对具体应用对象特点的软件结合，加以完善。 十字路口车辆穿梭，行人熙攘，车行车道，人行人道，有条不紊。那么靠什么来实现这井然秩序呢？靠的是交通信号灯的自动指挥系统。交通信号灯控制方式很多。本系统采用MSC-51系列单片机AT89S52来设计交通灯控制器，该系统主要功能是：正常指挥的；当一道有车而另一道没有车时，交通灯控制系统能立即让有车道放行；若有紧急车辆要求通过时，该系统能禁止普通车辆，而让紧急车辆通过等。交通灯的点亮采用共阳极发光来二极管控制，直接采用+5V直流电源驱动，系统实用性强、操作简单、扩展性强。 关键词：单片机 交通灯 控制器 设计 仿真 固化 毕业设计（论文）外文摘要 Title：Based on the design of the controler of traffic lights of single flat machine with realization Abstract： In recent years with science and technology develop at full speed, the trend goes deep into monolithic machine application in course of unceasingly , drive tradition to control detecting never-ending changes and improvements renewal at the same time. In real time detecting and autocontrol monolithic machine application system, the monolithic machine sometimes is to be put into use as a core coming the component , monolithic machine aspect knowledge is insufficient only , respond to according to concrete hardware structure, and specifically for the software applying the marriage partner characteristics concretely improves and perfects combining with. The crossroads vehicle shuttles back and forth , the pedestrian is bustling , the car dealers lane , person are do humanity , methodical. What depend on to realize this methodical order coming then? Chain of command by the automation being a traffic signal lamp. Traffic signal lamp control mode many. Originally, system adopt MSC-51 to design the traffic light controller coming series monolithic machine AT89S52 , owing system the main function is: Command regularly; Think that one has vehicle but another one says that traffic light navar can dodge immediately to have a lane to let pass when not having vehicle,; When the emergent vehicle demands to pass if having, be systems turn to be able to forbid the average vehicle , let the emergent vehicle pass but waiting. The traffic