复习：虚拟语气.pptVIP

跟踪训练1：It 形式主语造句 很明显他已经知道了那个坏消息。 姚明篮球比易建联打得好是肯定的。 it 作形式宾语 S1. I think it important to learn a foreign language. S2.We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day. 分析：S1与S2句型中的it是____________,真正宾语是___________. 建议用6123结构来记忆该结构。 6123结构 We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day. I believe it important keeping notes. He found it difficult that he would finish the task in an hour. 6---主句常用的6个动词---think, believe, make, find, consider, feel. 1---形式宾语it 2---紧跟在it后的宾语补足语，有两种形式，形容词或者名词。 3---真正宾语的三种形式：不定式短语；动名词短语；that引导的宾语从句。 跟踪练习2 .用it形式宾语造句 don’t you think/useful/to learn a foreign language/ we think/ necessary/to practice oral English/every day/ * * * * * Revision:虚拟语气 1. 虚拟语气在if条件状语从句中的用法 2.wish 引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气 3.表示要求,命令,建议的虚拟语气 1. 虚拟语气在if条件状语从句中的用法 与将来事实相反? 与过去事实相反? 与现在事实相反? 主句谓语形式 从句谓语形式 条件从句 动词过去式(were) should/ would /could/ might+do had+过去分词 should/ would/could /might + have+done should/ would/ could/ might +do 1.should+动词原形 2.动词过去式 3.were to+动词原形 2.wish 引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气 与将来?事实相反? 与过去事实相反? 与现在事实相反? 过去时（were） had+过去分词 would/could/might+动词原形 He wished he _____________________in such affairs. (involve) I wish I ______a bird. (be) had never been involved were 3.表示要求,命令,建议的虚拟语气 一个坚持 ______________ 两个命令 ______________ 三个建议 __________________________ 四个要求 __________________________ 从句中: (should) + 动词原形 The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight. He insisted that we (should) tell him the news. insist order, command advise, suggest, propose demand, require, request, desire 虚拟语气(二) the Subjunctive Mood ?在suggestion， proposal， order， plan， idea， advice， decision等引导的从句中： (should)＋do 另外连接从句的that不能省略。例： My suggestion is that we （should） go there at once.What do you think of his proposal that we （should ）put on a play at the English evening?My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week. 一、表语从句、同位语从句中的虚拟语气 It is strange