中国神话中的民族精神对现代的启示.doc

摘耍 中国历史上，我国各种神话和文明标志的嘴唇的五千年冇着悠久的历史，也是中 国古代的傅学的象征，与中国古代民俗文化丰富多彩。这些文化故事流传下来的， 是象征性的，我国劳动象征着艰苦奋斗精神的一些人，但也有一些象征我国人民 的牺牲奉献和推动，劳动在屮国爱善良人的象征，等等，大部分都是从屮国传统 美德的国家。 关键词：神话；民族精神；中华；文化 Abstract Five thousand years of Chinese history on the lips of a variety of myth and symbol of civilization in our country has a long history, but also a symbol of ancient China’s erudition, and ancient Chinese folk culture rich and colorful. These cultural stories handed down， mostly symbolic, some people of our country labor symbolizes the spirit of hard work, but also some symbol of our country people sacrifice dedication and promotion, the symbol of laboring people in China love kindness，and so on, most of them are out of the Chinese traditional virtue national. As an ancient civilization remains， the myth is the primitive human original interpretation of natural phenomena around the world and social life, with its illusory imagination and exaggeration, not consciously take the way of art，to reflect the peoples desire to conquer nature. So, the myth reflects some early human ideology, even the national spirit of the most concentrated, most natural flash, national culture is the oldest oldest and most tenacious strong root of life，where is the essential feature of national culture It reflects a spirit of the nation in a certain extent, because people， humanity or national spirit is the creation of human body in ancient myths or contemporary culture of human culture, the subject has not disappeared or deterioration, but continue to affect the development of human beings0 Key words: Myth; National spirit; China; Culture 神话作为一种文学形式表现着人类的精神世界，中国古代神话是中国本土的 神话故事，在古代的神话故事屮渗透出优秀的民族精神。民族精神并不是一个时 期特有的文化现象，而是经过漫长的岁月，逐渐形成并慢慢沉淀下来的。中国古 代神话中民族精神种类极为丰富，勤劳勇敢、自强不息奇发向上、百折不挠、民 族气节等无不体现出中华民族的精神品质。 1绪论 1.1研宄的现实意义 中国古代神话研究始于上世纪初，我国学者受到四方学术界的影响。前人对 屮国古代神话研宂做出Y突出贡献。关于屮国式的许多古代神话，这种洞见是无 法计数的，对中国古代神话进行深入的研究，并借鉴前人的观点对中国古代神话 中民族精祌的书写十分重要。 1.2中W古代神话中的主角 中国古代神话的最大待点是“中国”，其次是“神话”。中国古代神话具有浓厚的 屮国色彩的故事，神话的主角是一些祖先或英雄。如张琦成在”的特点和“古