《菜根谭》-课件设计（公开).pptVIP

Recommendation: Caigen Tan 《菜根谭》 —洪应明 A Brief Introduction of the Book The author Hong Yingming of the Ming Dynasty, He was keen on official career(热衷于功名仕途) in his early years, and lived a reclusive(隐居的) life in the mountains later. The major works are “Caigen Tan” and “Xian Fo Qi Zong”(仙佛奇踪). The title of the book The quotation（引用） of Wang Ge,a scholar of Song Dynasty. It means as long as a person can be perseverant enough to live a poor life, no matter what he does, he will get somewhere(有所成就). 书名《菜根谭》，取自宋儒汪革语：「人就咬得菜根，则百事可成。」 Caigen Tan, as a representative of Idle Talks(闲谈), has two distinctive literary features. One is the beauty of its language. The combination of laconic[l??kɑn?k](简明的) and profound words with parallel patterns makes the aphorisms both eye-catching(引人瞩目的) and thought-provoking(耐人寻味的). Another recognizable literary feature of Caigen Tan is its rich intertexts, that is，its rich culture-loaded terms(文化负载术语). Full of quotations from Chinese classics, the book itself is a mixture of the author’s own contemplation(静观；冥想) with Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism as well as other poems or classics throughout the history of China. Lets see some typical words from Caigen Tan,which clearly express traditional Chinese wisdom. 抱朴守拙，涉世之道 涉世浅，点染亦浅；历世深，机械亦深。故君子与其练达，不若朴鲁；与其曲谨，不若疏狂。 A man with only slight experience of the world will likewise be only slightly stained with its impurities. A man well versed in the ways of the world will likewise be replete with its tricks and treacheries. Therefore, it is better for the upright man to preserve the plainness of his inborn nature than to take pains to acquire worldly wisdom. It is also better for him to remain uninhibited and straightforward than to be equivocal and compromising. 义侠交友, 纯心作人 交友须带三分侠气，作人要存一点素心。 To make friends with others, you need a strong sense of justice and a readiness to help. To be a true man, you should preserve a