电动排种器试验设计-毕业设计论文(学术).docVIP

排种器的研究与设计 PAGE 新乡职业技术学院毕业设计 　　　　　　　　学号：1010103338 排种器的研究与设计 学生姓名： 指导教师： 所在院系：新乡职业技术学院 所学专业：机电一体化 研究方向：XXX 2013年 06 月 PAGE I PAGE I 摘 要：播种是农业生产过程中的基本环节，播种质量的优劣是农业增产的前提。随着农业生产技术的发展和播种方式的更新，近30年来我国的播种技术和播种机械有了很大的发展[1]。排种器是播种机的核心工作部件，其特性和工作性能对播种质量有着直接的影响。电动机不仅可以使排种器轴转动达到均匀排种的目的，还可以通过调节电动机的转速来调整最适合种子生长的间距，用来适应不同作物的生长条件，能够极大地改善播种质量，从而达到增产的目的。本文较全面的阐述了排种器的概况和国内外研究现状，探讨排种器的研究发展方向，分析了排种器的工作性能及结构特点，并进行了试验分析。通过现有的排种器的研究成果，本文设计了电动排种器，制定了设计方案，并对各个部分进行了设计计算。通过对主要零件的设计，在电脑上利用AutoCAD软件对其进行了零件图的绘制，建立了二维模型。利用Solidworks软件对排种器进行三维实体装配和设计，并进行了干涉检验和运动仿真。 关键词：播种；播种机；电动；排种器Abstract: Sowing in the process of agricultural production is the basic link, Sowing the stand or fall of quality is the premise of the agricultural production. Along with the development of agricultural production technology and the renewal of the sowing styles, planting technology planting machines has developed so fast in our country nearly 30 years[1]. The device is the core of the seeder working parts. Its characteristic and working performance quality to sow has a direct impact. Motor can not only make the device to shaft rotation to reach even the purpose, also can adjust the speed motor to adjust the most suitable for the growth of the seed spacing, used to adapt to different crop growth condition, can greatly improve the quality of sow, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing. This paper comprehensively expounded the device of the general situation and research status from domestic and abroad, discusses the device to the developing direction of the research. This paper analyzes the performance of the device to work and structural features, and was tested and analyzed. Through the existing the device of research results, this paper designed the power the device, and formulated a design project, and each part of calculation in design. Through the design of the main parts, using AutoCAD software on the computer in the component drawing, a 2 D model. Use Solidworks software for the