2种引种彩叶植物光合日变化及其影响因子研究.PDFVIP

安徽农业大学学报, 2013, 40(5): 746-750 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University 网络出版时间：2013-8-23 8:19:21 [URL] /kcms/detail/34.1162.S0819.007.html 2 种引种彩叶植物光合日变化及其影响因子研究 杨 帆，李 静，姚雪晗，傅松玲* (安徽农业大学林学与园林学院，合肥 230036) 摘 要：采用 Li-COR 6400 便携式光合分析仪进行光合生理指标测定，分别对 2 年生美国红枫与北美枫香叶片 的净光合速率(Pn) 、胞间CO2 浓度(Ci) 、气孔导度(Cond)和蒸腾速率(Tr)等进行对比分析。结果表明，2 种引种于北 美的观赏树木净光合速率日变化均呈双峰曲线，存在光合“午休”现象，用相关分析与通径分析法结合分析其净光 合速率和各生理生态因子间的相互性，结果显示两者光合速率的主要影响因子有很大差异，枫香主要受 Tr,Cond 和 VpdL 的影响，而红枫Pn 的影响因子则主要是 Tr 和 Ci。 关键词：美国红枫；北美枫香；光合作用；影响因子 中图分类号：S718.43 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672−352X (2013)05−0746−05 Durinal variation of photosynthesis of two kinds of introduced colored leaves plants and its influencing factors YANG Fan, LI Jing, YAO Xue-han, FU Song-ling (School of Forestry Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036) Abstract: In this paper, we tested net photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Cond) and transpira- tion rate (Tr) of two species of Liquidambar styraciflua and Acer rubrum leaf by using Li-6400 photosynthesis analyzer system. The results showed that the curves of net photosynthetic rate (Pn) of two plants had two peaks. The methods of simple relative analysis and path analysis were used to study the relationship between Pn and multivariate of the two introduced colored leaves plants. The results were as follows. Different types of plants had different Pn influencing factors; Pn influencing factors for Liquidambar styraciflua were Tr, Cond and VpdL, while those for Acer rubrum were Tr and Ci. Key words: Acer rubrum ；Liquidambar styraciflua ；photosynthesis ；influencing factor 北美枫香(Liquidambar styraciflua L.), 金缕梅 物在生长和叶色表达上比起原产地均有所不足，所 科, 枫香树属，也称之为美国枫树,是工矿企业、新