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- 2018-12-22 发布于湖北
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研究性实验报告
电位差计及其应用
学 号
学 生 姓 名 段 毓
第二 作者 学号
第二 作者 姓名 周 亮 宇
2013年12月12日
北京航空航天大学研究性实验报告
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摘 要
电位差计的测量准确度高,且避免了接入误差,但它操作比较复杂,也不容易实现测量的自动化。现今,电压测量已逐步被数字电压表所代替,其因为内阻高、自动化测量容易,得到广泛的应用。尽管如此,电位差计作为补偿法的典型应用,在电学实验中仍有重要的训练价值。此外,直流比较式电位差计仍是目前准确度较高的电压测量仪表,
在数字电压表及其他精密电压测量仪表的检定中,常作为标准仪器使用。
关键字:电位差计,补偿法
Abstract
Potentiometer is an instrument for measuring the potential (voltage) in a circuit. The accuracy of the potentiometer is high and it can avoid the errors made when wires of power meters are connected. But operating the potentiometer is very complex. And it is not easy to achieve measuring automatically. Today, the instrument for measuring the voltage is replaced by digital voltmeters. The digital voltmeter has high internal resistance and it can measure the voltage automatically. So it is used widely. Nevertheless, the potentiometer still has its important value of experiment as a typical application of the compensation method. In addition, comparing DC-potentiometer is still the most accurate instrument measuring the high voltage. And it is often used as the standard instrument in the test of digital voltmeters and other precisely-measuring-voltage instruments.
Keywords:Potentiometer, compensation method
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目 录
TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727869 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc374727869 \h 1
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727870 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc374727870 \h 2
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727871 目 录 PAGEREF _Toc374727871 \h 1
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727872 一、实验目的 PAGEREF _Toc374727872 \h 2
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727873 二、实验原理 PAGEREF _Toc374727873 \h 2
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727874 1.补偿原理 PAGEREF _Toc374727874 \h 2
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727875 2.UJ25型电位差计 PAGEREF _Toc374727875 \h 3
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727876 三、实验仪器 PAGEREF _Toc374727876 \h 5
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727877 四、实验内容 PAGEREF _Toc374727877 \h 5
HYPERLINK \l _Toc374727878 1.自组电位差计 PAGEREF _Toc374727878 \h 5
HYPERLINK \l _Toc37
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