危险品物流全程实时监控管理方案设计.doc

PAGE II PAGE I 危险品物流全程实时监控管理方案设计 摘要：近几年，随着我国化工产业的高速增长，危险品生产和物流急剧增加，由此带来的危险品运输事故日益增多，危险品物流也越来越受到人们的关注。然而，大部分危险品物流的运作只是沿用甚至直接套用普通货物的物流操作，导致危险品事故频发，这对人们的生命安全、财产安全以及社会的稳定性都有着巨大的影响。 目前，我国的危险品物流全程实时流监控管理的发展才刚刚起步，发展水平落后于普通货物物流，存在着众多的风险和安全隐患。本文针对危险品运输、存储现有的问题，提出了以现代信息技术（包括条形码技术、RFID技术、GPS技术、网络技术等）为技术支撑的危险品物流全程实时监控管理的基本构架。采用对比分析、定性分析、实验研究等方法，对危险品物流业务流程进行分析和研究，利用现代信息技术能提高危险品物流监控管理的效率，能有效的防止危险品事故的发生，降低危险品事故的发生率，提高了危险品物流企业的工作效率。 关键词：危险品物流；现代信息技术；实时监控  Real-time monitoring of dangerous goods logistics management solutions throughout the design Abstract: In recent years, with the rapid growth of Chinas chemical industry, production and logistics of dangerous goods increased dramatically. Resulting in an increasing number of dangerous goods transportation accidents, people put more and more attention on dangerous goods logistics. However, the operation of the most dangerous goods logistics just follow even directly apply general cargo logistics operations, which cause more and more dangerous goods incidents. The impact occurred on the safety of peoples life and property and stability of the society. Currently, the development of the real-time monitoring of dangerous goods logistics management has just begun. The level of development behind the general cargo logistics, there are numerous risks and safety hazards. For the existing problems of dangerous goods transport and storage, proposed the basic framework of modern information technology(including barcode technology, RFID technology, GPS technology, GIS technology, network technology and so on) as the technical support of the entire real-time monitoring of dangerous goods logistics management. Using comparative analysis, qualitative analysis, experimental research methods to analysis the dangerous goods logistics business process. The use of modern information technology can improve the monitoring of dangerous goods logistics management efficiency, it can prevent the occurrence of dangerous goods incidents, reduce the incide