现在完成时教学设计与反思.docVIP

现在完成时教学设计与反思 ????????????????? Present Perfect Tense????????????????? I. Teaching goals1. Target language ?? It has been six years since we last saw each other. ?? This is the first time (that) Ive visited your hometown. ?? This is the best film that I have ever seen.?? Ill return the book the library as soon as I have finished it.?? If/When it has stopped raining, we will go to the park.2. Ability goals?? Learn to use present perfect tense.3. Learning ability goals?? Teach the students learn how to use present perfect tense.4. Teaching important points?? The differences between past simple tense and present perfect tense.5. Teaching difficult points?? Present perfect tense with verbs to describe events happen at a particular point in time and to describe events that can continue over a period of time.6. Teaching methods?? Observation, explanation and practicing7. Teaching aids?? A computer, a projector.II. Teaching procedures Step 1 Greetings and RevisionStep 2 Grammar — Whats the Present Perfect Tense??? 1. I have visited some beautiful cities. ?? 2. They have put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. ?? 3. A friend has told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here. ?? 4. John Martin: Oh, look at that huge apartment block!?????? Xiao Li: Yes, they have just completed it. Conclusion: 现在完成时表示一个到现在时间为止已经完成了的或是对现在有影响的动作或状态。（现在完成时的已完成用法）?? 1. The family has lived in this town for twenty years.?? 2. Ive known him since last December. ?? 3. He has studied English since he was 12 years old.Conclusion: 现在完成时表示一个从过去某一刻开始延续到现在的动作或状态，这个动作或状态也许还会持续下去，常与for, since或一段时间连用。（现在完成时的未完成用法）Step 3 Grammar — Sentence Structures?? 1. I have seen quite a lot of China.?? 2. We have started a holiday club for children.?? 3. They have put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.?? 4. It has been very successful, so far.Conclusion: 肯定句：主语 + have/has + 过去分词.?? 5. We have not finished the work.??Conclusion: 疑问句: (疑问词) Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词?