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2017年中考英语易错习题归纳(单项选择)
55. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day. A. opens; is open??????? B. is opened; opens?????? C. is open; has opened??? D. opened; opens 解析: 选A。 此题学生容易误选C.??要知道open作动词时是瞬间性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故排除C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时,排除D, 根据句意:每天开门10小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B. 56. --Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?(江西) --I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and ______ on for another an hour. ?A.has been????????B.was???????C.had been???????D.will be 解析:选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。 57. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. A. rises??????????????? B. rose?????????????? C. will rise??????????????????D. has risen 解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般过去时,则从句用相应的过去时态,但如果从句表示客观真理,则用一般现在时。 58. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _________ ? (2016杭州) A. to happen??????? B. happening?????? C. is happened?????? D. has happened 解析:选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。 八、主谓一致 59. He as well as his classmates _______English. A. like?????B. likes?????C. liked?????D. have liked 解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was,but 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保持一致。He是 单数,谓语动词用单数。 60. The teacher and writer ______ coming to our school this afternoon. A. is????B. are????C. be????D. was 解析:选择A. 此题容易误选A, the teacher and the writer指同一个人。本题意为:那位老师兼作家今天下午要来我们学校。 61. The population of the world ___still ___ now. A. has, grown??? B. is, growing???? C. will, grow???? D. are growing 解析:选B. 本题考查主谓一致和时态。The population of作主语,谓语动词用单数,后面有时间副词now,所以用现在进行时。 62. Half of the students ______ made the same mistakes. A. has???? B. have???? C. is???? D. are 解析:选B. 分数作主语,谓语动词的数取决于后面的名词,名词是可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数,如果名词是不可数名词则谓语动词用单数。 63. Nobody but Jane and Lily ______ the secret. A. knows????? B. know????? C. have know???? D. is known 解析:选择A.。此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was,but 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保
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