《酒精浓度测试仪的设计与实现》-毕业学术论文（设计）.docVIP

酒精浓度测试仪的设计与实现 The Design and Implementation of Alcohol Concentration Tester 总 计： 29 页 表 格： 4 个 插 图 ： 17 幅 酒精浓度测试仪的设计与实现 测控技术与仪器专业 [摘 要]：本设计测试对象为空气中的酒精气体浓度。首先通过气敏传感器MQ-J1 完成了对空气中酒精气体浓度信号向电信号的转换，并利用集成芯片LM3914和发光二极管实现了对其浓度的简单指示，在此基础上，又利用单片机STC12C5A60S2和数码管对其浓度具体数值进行精确显示，可满足生产、生活中大多测量需求。 [关键词]：气体传感器，模数转换，单片机 The Design and Implementation of Alcohol Concentration Tester Measurement and Control Technology and Instruments Major Wang Chengkun Abstract： The test object in this thesis is the gas concentration of alcohol in the air. Firstly， the gas concentration of alcohol in the air is converted to electrical signal through the gas sensor MQ-J1 . Secondly, the integrated chip LM3914 and light emitting diodes are used to achieve simple instruction for the concentration. Based on this, the HYPERLINK javascript:showjdsw(jd_t,j_) microcontroller STC12C5A60S2 and nixie tubes are used to show the accurate values ??of its concentration. The design can meet the most needs of the measurements in the production and life. Key Words : gas sensor, A/D conversion, MCU 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328116 1绪论 PAGEREF _Toc293328116 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328117 1.1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc293328117 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328118 1.2 气敏传感器的研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc293328118 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328119 1.3 设计酒精浓度探测仪的意义 PAGEREF _Toc293328119 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328120 1.4 本文主要研究工作 PAGEREF _Toc293328120 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328121 2 硬件电路设计与实现 PAGEREF _Toc293328121 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328122 2.1 单片机开发流程 PAGEREF _Toc293328122 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328123 2.2 硬件系统框图 PAGEREF _Toc293328123 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328124 2.3 信号采集电路 PAGEREF _Toc293328124 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328125 2.4 信号转换电路 PAGEREF _Toc293328125 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328126 2.5 发光二极管显示电路 PAGEREF _Toc293328126 \h 13 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328127 2.6 数码管显示电路 PAGEREF _Toc293328127 \h 15 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293328128 2.7 系统整体电路图 PAGEREF _Toc2933