河南财经学院ch各自5-运输层.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 解释为什么需要用端口号来区分会话。 Each segment has a source and destination port. Server processes have static port numbers, clients dynamically choose a port number for each conversation. In client application, the destination port number is configured by default or manually The source port in a segment or datagram header of a client request is randomly generated The requesting application port number is used as the destination port number in the response coming back from the server. The Transport layer keeps track of this port and the application to forward resp