多功能红外线感应门铃设计..docVIP

PAGE 摘 要 本设计在掌握热释电红外传感器的基本原理和基本模拟电路、数字电路知识原理（包括与非门，D触发器，三极管，电容，电阻，扬声器等）的基础上，介绍了一种新型实用的红外探测模块HN911以及双D触发器CD4013的常见应用情况。在此基础上，运用它们设计一个置于店铺门口用于迎接顾客的红外感应式门铃。它可根据顾客的进出情况作出不同的反应，当有顾客进入时，门铃自动响起悦耳的音乐，提醒 店主有人进入并起欢迎顾客的作用，而在顾客离去时，门铃不发声。 本设计主要研究了红外感应技术在日常生活中的典型应用，即感应式门铃。该电路结构简单，原理易懂，容易制作，并有一定的功能拓展性。通过对它的研究，掌握了红外传感器的基本原理，电路设计制作流程以及常用元器件的应用情况，进一步深化了理论知识。 关键词：热释电红外传感器,红外感应式门铃,感应技术,D触发器 Abstract Pyroelectric infrared sensor to the design informed by principles of fundamental knowledge and basic analog circuits and digital circuits (including NAND, d trigger, transistors, capacitors, resistors, speakers, etc) on the basis of, introduced a new type of practical infrared detection module HN911, and double d trigger CD4013 to common application scenarios. On this basis, use them to design a place shops-infrared sensing to greet customers at the door bell. It may, according to the customers access to different reactions, when the customer enters, automatic doorbell sounded sweet music, reminds the owner someone enter and welcomes the role of customer, and customers leave, Bell does not sound. This design study on the typical application of infrared sensor technology in our daily lives, namely inductive doorbell. The circuit of simple structure, principle easy to understand, easy to make, and have some functional development. Through its research, mastered the fundamentals of infrared sensors, circuit design and production processes and the application of common components, further deepening of theoretical knowledge. Key words: Pyroelectric infrared sensor ，Infrared inductive doorbell ，Induction technology， D flip-flop 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc344926202 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc344926202 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc344926203 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc344926203 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc344926204 目 录 PAGEREF _Toc344926204 \h III HYPERLINK \l _Toc344926205 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc344926205 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc344926206 1.1 课题研究的背景及意义 PAGEREF _Toc344926206 \