人教版八年级上册英语短语与知识点归纳.ppt

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science 短语： grow up 长大 every day 每天 be sure about 对....有把握，确信 make sure 确信，证实 too…to… 太...以至于不能.... send…to… 把...送到.... be able to 会，能够 the meaning of ...的意思 at the beginning of 在......开始 write down 写下 have to do with 与......有关 take up 从事，培养，学着做 * computer science 计算机科学 computer programmer 编程人员 study hard 努力学习 keeping on doing 持续做 take singing lessons 上歌唱课 get good grades 取得好成绩 make promises 做承诺 一般将来时用法 1. 定义 在将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可以表示打算好在将来要去做的动作。 2. 形式 (1) will+动词原形 (2)be going to结构 3. Be going to 结构的基本句型 肯定句：主语+be动词+going to do 否定句：主语+be动词+not+going to do 一般疑问句：be动词+主语+going to do? 肯定回答：yes, 主语+be动词 否定回答：no, 主语+be动词+not 4. 一般将来时的判断 (1) “tomorrow ”, e.g. Tomorrow morning, at five o’clock tomorrow afternoon (2) “next”,e.g. Next week, at four next Friday afternoon (3) “this”e.g. At the end of this month 注：this morning 常用于一般过去时 (4) 表示将来的短语或日期。Soon, from now on, in the future, in a few days’ time, in a moment, in the year 2015 (5) 有迹象表明或从句意判断出某一动作或状态是在将来发生或存在的，也用将来时。 E.g. The boys are putting their books and pens in their bags. I think they are going to walk home. 那些男孩们正在把书和钢笔放进他们的背包里。我想他们将不行回家。 Will 用法： (1)表示“带意愿色彩的将来” (2)在问对方是否愿意，或表示客气的邀请或命令时 (3)在疑问句中，主语是第一人称（I和we）时，常用助动词shall; 1. Mr. Black a new computer next week. A.buys B.bought C.will buy D.buy 2. Everyone able to own robots in the future. A.are B.is C.will D.will be 3. --Will people live to 200 years old? -- . A.Yes, there will B. No, there wont C.No, they are D.Yes, they will 4. everything (be) ready in two hours? 5. Who (give) us a talk on the computer in two days? 1. --There two football matches on TV