当代国外对城生活空间评价与社区规划的研究.PDFVIP

DOI :10.13959/j.issn.1003 -2398.2002.06.001 17 　6 　　　 Vol.17, No.6　 　 2002 12 　　　　　　　　　　　　　HUMAN GEOGRAPHY　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Dec.2002　 :1003—2398 (2002)06—0001—05 ( , 　710061) CONTEMPORARY STUDY ON EVALUATION OF URBAN LIVING SPACE AND COMMUNITY PLANNING IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES WANG Xing-zhong (Institute of H um an Geog rap hy, X i an I nternationa l S tud ies Un iversity , X i an 710061, Ch ina ) Abstract:Western developed countrieshave co einto postindustrial stage since 1970s.Therefore, ur- ban spatial proble s are ainly concerned with social space.Based on the study on urban social-living spatial structures, thefocus of thegeographicstudy on social spaceis not only to understand and evalu- ate the quality and patterns of living space, but to set increasing theliving quality of urban space (co - unity)as its ulti ate purpose through planning andestablishing the ways to renovatesocial-living ar- ea.All these involve so e preceding studies on social geography and urban geography, as wellasurban social geography, which was created on the basis of social geography and urban geography in the pr- esent age.Fro the point of view of co prehensive concepts and study patterns, the paper generalizes the statusquo, content, ethodology of the study on urban living structureand achieve ents in west- ern countries. Key words:abroad;A erica;urban social geography;co unity planning;living space evaluation 　　　:西方发达国家 20 世纪70 年代以后陆续 () () 进入后工业化阶段, 城市的空间问题主要涉 到社会 , “” 。 空间方面。 地理学对其研究的核心是在探讨城市社会 —生活空间结构的基础上, 准确地理解、 判识生活空 [1] 。 间的质量与类型, 并通过规划制定出社会—生活区域