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Unit 2 Keeping Healthy;Which group can list the most living habits?
Then discuss whether these living habits are good or bad for our health.;Vocabulary;Vocabulary;What’s he doing?
He is .;Is smoking good or bad for our health?
It’s bad for our health.;Smoking is bad for our lungs.
It can even cause _______(癌症).;So everyone should give up smoking.;①What is Wang Junfeng doing?
②Why does Maria’s father like
smoking ?
③Why does Maria want to ask her father to give up smoking?
;Maria: Hi, Wang Junfeng! What are you reading?
Youd better not read in the sun.
Wang Junfeng: Oh, thank you. Im reading an article about
smoking in the newspaper. Does your
father smoke, Maria?
Maria: Yes, he thinks smoking can help him relax.
Wang Junfeng: But, you know, smoking is bad for his health.
Maria: Yes, his teeth are yellow and he often coughs.
Wang Junfeng: Thats too bad. Look, the article says smoking
is bad for our lungs and it can even cause
cancer.
Maria: Oh! How terrible! I must ask him to give up
smoking. May I borrow your newspaper and
show it to my father.
Wang Junfeng: Sure.;Key points;(一)、must的个性:
must拥有情态动词家族的共性:无人称和数的变化,也无时态变化。作谓语时一律用“must +动词原形”结构。
;(二)、must的本领:
(1)must表示说话人的主观看法或愿望,认为“必须”做某事。
例如: I ______ ______ hard.
我必须努力学习。
(2)表示要求某人必须做某事时,主语用其它人称。
例如: You must wait in line.
你必须排队等候。
; (3)在肯定句中,must可以表推测,语气要比may肯定得多。must表示对某事把握很大的推测,只能用于肯定句,意为“想必;准是;很可能”; must be表示“一定是,一定在”。当情态动词may与be连用,表示推测“或许是,或许在”。在否定句型表示推测的含义时不用mustnt(禁止,不允许)而用 cant(不可能)。例如:
She ______ ______our new Chinese teacher.
她一定是我们的新的语文老师。
The door is closed. He ______ ____ at home.
门关着,他一定不
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