初中物理电学实验设计与教学研究.doc

精品文档 可编辑 摘要 电学实验是初中物理课程的有机组成部分。对于初中学生来说，电学实验具有为他们学习电学概念与规律提供符合认识规律的环境，激发学习的兴趣，提高科学探究能力，培养良好的科学作风的功能。本文以当前我国基础教育物理课程改革的思想为指导，对初中物理实验教学的现状进行了调查分析，从课程标准对电学实验的要求、初中物理电学实验在教学中的作用、初中物理教材中的电学实验的统计分析、初中物理电学实验资源的开发等方面分析研究了初中物理电学实验，探讨了初中物理电学实验的教学设计，给出了初中物理电学实验教学设计的应用实例，并对电学实验教学资源进行了系统的梳理。 关键词：初中物理，电学实验，实验设计，教学设计，实验教学资源 Abstract Electrical experiment of physics plays an integral part in junior high school physics. For junior high school students, experiment takes on the functions that provide them with the environment to learn concepts and laws in line with the understanding of the law, stimulate the students` interest in learning; enhance their capacity of scientific inquiry,and eventually cultivate a sound scientific style . Based on the current physical education curriculum reform of our country , investigation and analysis on the current level of junior high school physics experimental teaching is fully demonstrated in this passage.Besides ,the research aspects varies from the requirements of the curriculum standards on the electrical experiments, to the role of junior electrical physics experiments in teaching, and statistical analysis of electrical experiments from junior high school physics textbooks,and the resource development of the experimentations Founded on these reseach, I have probed into instructional design of junior electrical physics experiments,and systematically straighten out the teaching resources of the electrical experiments. Keywords: junior high school physics, electrical experimen, experimental design ,teaching design , experimental teaching. 目录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc230453346 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc230453346 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230453347 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc230453347 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230453348 目录 PAGEREF _Toc230453348 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230453349 1. 引言 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230453350 1.1研究的背景 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230453351 1.2 初中物理电学实验设计研究的意义和目的 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230453352 1.3 研究的问题和方法 PAGEREF _Toc230453352 \h 5 HYPERL