三种义齿软衬材料吸水性和溶解性的实验研究.docVIP

三种义齿软衬材料吸水性和溶解性的实验研究 三种义齿软衬材料吸水性和溶解性的实验 研究 水值,吸水率和 溶解率,统计学分析处理.结果显示:在人工唾液中7d和28d的吸水率,永凝胶为28.62和24.96,自凝型丙 烯酸醇为1.89和1.65,SDG—A硅橡胶为O.25和0.29;溶解率分别为0.56和0.51,0.74和 0.83,及0.10和0.12.在蒸馏水中7d和28d的吸水率,水凝胶为30.15”和27.85,自凝型丙烯酸酯为 3.64和6.17.SDG—A硅橡胶为0.83和O.98,溶解率分别为0.79和1.16%,0.86和1.01,及 0.10”和0.14.结论是三种义齿软衬材料的吸水率大小依次为水凝胶丙烯酸酯硅橡胶丙烯酸树脂由于含 有一定量的增塑剂.其溶解率高于其他两种材料;浸泡溶液中增加离子成份可能对材料的吸水性能和溶解性能都 有不同程度的影响;水凝胶材料的高吸水性能对临床实际意义还有待进一步研究. 关键词水凝胶丙烯酸酯硅橡胶义齿敬衬吸水性溶解性 InvestigationofWaterSorptionandSolubilityofThreeDenture SoftLiningMaterials SunJiaoHeWejXtieMJan (NinthPeople’5HospitaltShahghaSec~dMedicalUnlwersityShanghai200023) (ShanghaiBiomotevqalsResearchTestCenter.Shanghai200023) AbstractsThisassaywasmadetoinvestigatethewatersorptionandsolubilityofautopoLymerizing hydrygel,acrylicresinandsiliconedenturesoftliningmaterials.Thetestdiscswith50Filmindiameter andlmminthicknesswerepreparedaccordingtopowderandliquidratio.Theweightofsamplewasmea— suredalter24hdrying(m).Thesampleah-asputintoartiiieiaisalivaanddistinedwaterfor7dand28d. themoistureweightwasmeasuredaftersoaking(m2).Afterdryingagain.thelastdataofweight(mj) wasacquiredtliltheconstantITiasswasrecorded.Finallythevaluesofwatersorptionandwatersolubility werecalculatedrespectivelywithstatisticalanalysis.Theresultsshowedthei/leansofpercentageabort absorptionat7dand28dwere28.62and24.96forhydrygel,1.80and1.65foracrylicresin, 0.25and0.29forsiliconeinartificialsaliva.Thepercentagesolubilityattwostageswere0.56and 0.51forhydrygel,074and0.83foracrylicresin.0.10and0.12forsilicone.Indistilledwa ter,themeansofpercentageaboutabsorptionat7dand28dwere30.15and27.85forhydrygel,3 64and6.17foracrylicresin,083and0.98forsilicone.ThepercentagesolubilRyattwostages were0.79and1.16forhydryge[.0.86and1.O1foracrylicresia.0.10”and014forsilicone respectively.Theconclusionisthattheorderofpercentageaboutabsorptionforthesethreedenturesoft liningmaterialswerehydrygelacrylicresinsilicone.Thepercentagesolubilityofacrylicresinwas higherthanthatoftheother