数字技术在人工全髋关节置换术中的应用解剖学分析.pdfVIP

Digital technology in the application Anatomy of artificial total hip replacement Abstract Objective: Explore the digital technology applied to clinical artificially total hip replacement and provide a new way to choose fit artificial hip joint prosthesis. Materials and methods: 1. Establish digit model and total hip prosthesis database: Collect those pelvis three-dimensional CT scan data of 13 cases of normal adults (Irrespective of race, gender, eliminate malformations and pelvic injury history person) which scaned from iliac crest to femoral small rotor 2cm below and those knee three-dimensional CT scan data of 13 cases of normal adults and total hip prosthesis. Scanning conditions: The scanning condition: the voltage, electric current and layer spacing were 120kv, 300mA and 1mm, respectively. The scanning data were stored directly according to Dicom3.0 standard. After the CT data were input into the computer, the images were read directly by the Mimics software, which located the images, organized pictures and handled twice interpolation in order to define the bone tissue thresholds. The contour curves of each level of the bone tissue were formed automatically. The axial bone tissue was divided, selectivity editing and filling treatment was made to remove redundant data, and the pelvic 、knee and femoral and total hip prosthesis three dimensional models were established and corresponding parameters were measured. The digital models were exported as STL format. 2. The study of digital model data of hip: The pelvic and knee models as stl format were imported into UG Imagewre12.0, applying the software function, extraction acetabulum inside surface outline, use software function fitting hemispheres, interception of hemisphere underside point cloud to fit simple curve